高一英語上冊課堂導學復習教案
(2)她在語言方面的才能令人吃驚。
12.be supposed to應當；理應;被認為
【典型例句】
you are supposed to arrive ten minutes earlier for a party.
你赴宴時應當提前五分鐘到達。
you are not supposed to smoke in this building.
你不可以在這棟建筑物內吸煙。
i haven’t seen the movie,but it’s supposed to be a very good one.
我還沒有看過這部電影,不過（人們）普遍認為它不錯。
單項填空
framton nuttel was ______ to be going through a cure for his disease,but now he doubted whether this visit to the village would help.
a.ready
b.supposed
c.sure
d.worried
提示:從四個選項判斷,這里用be supposed to表示“被期待,應該”,表示作者猜測他到這里來的目的。
答案:b
13.astonish vt. 使吃驚,使驚訝
【典型例句】
we were astonished at the news of her sudden death.
她突然去世的消息使我們震驚。
the news astonished everybody.
消息使大家感到吃驚。
it astonished us to hear that you did not received our letter.
聽說你還沒收到我們的信,這使我們十分驚訝。
it was an astonishing story.這故事令人驚訝不已。
【知識小結】
astonish使役動詞,它的現在分詞和過去分詞已轉化為形容詞。
astonished adj.感到吃驚的，多敘述人。
astonishing adj.令人吃驚的，多敘述事。
單項填空
the news ______ us so much that all of us were ______ at it.
a.astonished;astonished
b.astonishing;astonishing
c.astonished;astonishing
d.astonishing;astonished
提示:句意:這條消息使我們大家都吃驚了。我們的確驚呆了。第一個空是謂語,用astonish的過去式；第二個空用過去分詞形式表示“感到吃驚”。
答案:a
二、句型剖析
1.分數作主語時謂語的數
【典型例句】
one third of the students don’t know the answer to the question.
三分之一的學生不知道這個問題的答案。
one third of one’s life is spent on the bed.
人生的三分之一是在床上度過的。
three fourths/three quarters of the watermelon has been eaten up by him.
四分之三的西瓜都被他吃光了。（即那個西瓜的四分之三）
【知識小結】
當某物的幾分之幾作主語時,如果此物體本身為可數名詞復數,則謂語動詞用復數形式,若為可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,謂語動詞則用單數形式。
【相關鏈接】
用法類似的詞語還有:
half,quarter,most,percent,rest等。
漢譯英
(1)我們學校1/4的學生英語學得不好。
____________________________________
(2)地球上 96.5% 的水是海洋水。
____________________________________
答案:
(1)one fourth of the students in our school are not good at english.
(2)ninety-six point five percent of the water on the earth is sea water.
單項填空
(3)about 60 percent of the students ______ from the south,the rest of them ______ from the north and foreign countries.
a.are;is
b.are;are
c.is;are
d.are
提示:分數和rest作主語,謂語的數應與它們后面的名詞保持一致。