高一英語必修3第1單元導學案
1. he has __________ a lot of money by working in the evenings.
2. he ___________ experience while working for the newspaper.
3. who do you think will __________ the next election?
e) mean to do, mean doing
mean to do sth.“打算干…事”; mean doing sth.“意味著…”.
1. i meant __________ (give) you this book today, but i forgot.
2. missing this train means _________ (wait) for another hour.
f) lonely, alone
這兩個詞都有“單獨”，“獨自”，“孤單”的意思。但alone只是陳述一個客觀事實，通常不帶感情色彩，強調獨自一人，沒有別的同伴，無褒貶之意，只能用作表語或后置定語，另外alone還可作副詞。而lonely只能作形容詞，表示一種感覺，帶有感情色彩。指人時，強調內心的“孤獨”，“寂寞”，“冷清”，希望有人陪伴，可作表語和定語。另外lonely還可表示“偏僻的”，“人跡罕至的”，而alone沒有這一意思。
1. on the island chuch had to learn to survive all __________.
2. the old man lives __________, but he never feels __________.
3. the old man lives a __________ life in that __________ mountain village.
g) cry, weep 這兩個詞均指因痛苦、悲哀或傷感等出聲地流淚。 weep 書面用詞，指小聲哭或無聲地哭，側重流淚。而cry則較為強烈,常指大聲的哭.
1. we all __________ in silence for the dead.
2. we heard her __________ far outside the house.
【當堂檢測】iv基礎測試
a. 單詞拼寫
請根據漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式
1. the proud man said he would rather s_______（挨餓） than beg for food.
2. what he said couldn’t s________（滿足） his parents, so they kept asking him.
3. a boy l_______（帶領） us to the old man’s house, so we had no trouble in finding him.
4. he is a famous p________ （詩人）and his poems are popular with the youth.
5. it is not his custom to d________（淹沒） his sadness in wine.
6. she entered the lab without _____________ (許可).
7. there is now no ______________ (可能) that she comes to apologise to us.
8. do you know when india gained its _______________ (獨立) from britain.
9. he is the most _________(英俊) man i’ve ever met.
10. he got a lot of __________ (獎狀) for his excellent study.
b.作文：假如你是李華，你的美國朋友to, m即將隨父母來中國。請你寫一封信邀請他們來和你們一起過春節，并簡單介紹一下中國的春節。
內容要點：
1. 中國人最重要的傳統節日；
2. 節前準備：打掃，貼春聯，買年貨；
3. 除夕之夜：家人團聚，包餃子，吃年飯，放鞭炮；
4. 正月初一：穿新衣，拜年，互贈禮物，給孩子壓歲錢。
寫作要求：
1. 字數120左右；
2. 可適當增加細節；
3. 開頭部分已經給出。