中考英語語法精講例析 介詞
23 we must be strict ___ our selves ___ everything
a with, in b in, with c with, to d to, of
[答案] a.
[析] be strict with 對某人嚴格要求。
24 he went to the football match ___ lunch last sunday
a to b without c behind d between
[答案] b.
[析] without lunch 未吃午飯。
25 the people's republic of china was founded ___ 1949
a with b on c since d in
[答案] d.
[析] 在年代前用in。因句子是過去時而不是完成時,所以不能用since。
26 mr black got to hangzhou ___ a few days
a in b after c on d at
[答案] b.
[析] 這句話應譯為:幾天之后 mr black 到達了杭州。而不是在幾天之內一定要做完某事,所以選b。
27 - has the teacher given you any advice ___ your english study?
- yes, he has
a from b with c on d in
[答案] c.
[析] 給予某一方面問題的忠告其介詞用on。
28 you may depend ___ him he is ___ honest man
a on, a b in, an c on, an d at, the
[答案] c.
[析] depend on 為"依靠某人或某事",而 honest 的首字母 h 不發音。
29 ___ my joy, i can answer this question
a with b to c by d for
[答案] b.
[析] to one's joy 意為"使我高興的是。"
30 the teacher asked the students to look ___ the word in the dictionary
a for b at c up d after
[答案] c.
[析] look for 尋找, look at 看, look after 照顧, look up 查字典。
31 a little monkey is playing ___ a tree and there are a lot of bananas ___ it
a on, on b in, on c on, in d in, in
[答案] b.
[析] 樹上長出的果實為 on the tree 而其他外來之物要用 in the tree, 表達在樹上。
32 i go to school ___ bus every morning.
a. in b. by c. on d. at
[答案] b.
[析] by后直接加交通工具,表示乘某種交通工具去某地。
33 no one likes a person ___ bad manners.
a. without b. on c. out of d. with
[答案] d.
[析] with bad manners 有不良習慣的人。
34 the policeman was surprised ___ the news.
a. into b. for c. at d. out of
[答案] c.
[析] be surprised at 對某事吃驚。
35 he had to sell newspapers ___ seven.
a. at an age of b. at the ages of c. at the age of d. at age of
[答案] c.
[析] at the age of 在幾歲時。
36 the little girl couldn't help ___ when she saw a large dog.
a. cried b. to cry c. crying d. cries
[答案] c.
[析] couldn't help+動名詞表示情不自禁地去做某事,或禁不住做某事。
37 jack was born ___ march 1st, 1978.