中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法精講例析 形容詞 副詞
10 miss gao is a good english teacher. the students in her class ___ english.a. are interested in b. are interesting inc. are interested at d. are interesting to [答案] a. [析] 過(guò)去分詞常用來(lái)修飾人,而現(xiàn)在分詞常用來(lái)修飾物,如:an interesting book, 實(shí)際上過(guò)去分詞含有被動(dòng)之意,如:interested 其含意是"被……所吸引,感動(dòng)"。而interesting 則為"使人感興趣的",如:an interesting man 一個(gè)有趣、風(fēng)趣的人。11 the twins are together most of the time. so they never feel ___ .a. alone b. lonely c. happily d. friendly [答案] b. [析] alone意為"獨(dú)自的,一個(gè)人的",它只能作表語(yǔ)不能作定語(yǔ)。i am not alone in doing such a thing.而lonely 意為"寂寞的,孤單的",如:the old man felt lonely. 要體會(huì)兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)別,如:the old man lived alone, but he didn't feel lonely.12 what a ___ cough! you seem ___ ill.a. terrible, terribly b. terribly, terriblec. terrible, terrible d. terribly, terribly [答案] a. [析] terrible是形容詞,而terribly是副詞,第一個(gè)空是修飾名詞的,所以應(yīng)填入形容詞。第二個(gè)空ill是形容詞,這里terribly 是用來(lái)修飾ill的。13 the two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. a. so b. too c. very d. much [答案] a. [析] 這里用的是so…that的固定搭配。14 which is ___ , li lei's box or han meimei's box?a. heavy b. heavier c. more heavier d. the heaviest [答案] b. [析] 兩者之間用比較級(jí),三者或以上用最高級(jí)。15 you don't like the same colours and i don't like them, ___ .a. too b. also c. either d. neither [答案] c. [析] 在否定句中也應(yīng)用either, 而不要用too,因too用于肯定句中。16 jim is ___ at all his lessons. and i'm sure he'll do very ___ in the exams.a. well, good b. good, well c. well, well d. good, good [答案] b. [析] good為形容詞,如:he is good. 他是個(gè)好人。而well作為身體狀況的好壞講時(shí)是形容詞,如:he is well為他身體不錯(cuò),而作為其他意思時(shí)為副詞,如:he speaks english well.17 you look ___ than before, why?a. more thin b. more thinner c. much more thin d. much thinner [答案] d. [析] 多音節(jié)形容詞才用more或most加形容詞來(lái)表示其比較級(jí)或最高級(jí),而thin的比較級(jí)為thinner。18 let's go out for supper now. i'm very ___ .a. hungry b. angry c. tired d. thirsty [答案] a. [析] hungry-餓,angry-生氣,tired-緊,疲勞,thirsty-口渴。要注意名詞的詞義。19 - can you understand me?- sorry, i can ___ understand you.a. hardly b. almost c. even d. ever [答案] a. [析] hardly為一否定詞,用在句中時(shí)應(yīng)被看作是否定句。在答語(yǔ)中sorry決定了其意為"聽(tīng)不明白",所以只能選 hardly。