中考英語語法精講例析  形容詞  副詞

［析］ in the end＝at last 意為"最終，終于"，表達(dá)經(jīng)過若干努力而達(dá)到的結(jié)果。而at the end是在某事的結(jié)束時如何如何，如：at the end of class, the teacher gave us some story books。�ィ壅`］ i will come here to help you each three days.�ィ壅�］ i will come here to help you every three days.�ィ畚觯� every three days 為"每三天"，即每隔二天，而every other day為每隔一天。［誤］ he didn't go to the cinema yesterday. and i didn't go, too.�ィ壅�］ he didn't go to the cinema yesterday and i didn't go either.�ィ畚觯� 英語中表示"也"，有4個字，also, as well, too, either，但either用于否定句中，而前3個用于肯定句中。在肯定句中too與as well一般要用在句尾，而also則可用于句中。如：she went to the party and her boy friend went there too. 又如： i've also read her other novels.�ィ壅`］ we should help the poor girl in anyway.�ィ壅�］ we should help the poor girl in any way.�ィ畚觯� anyway為"不管怎么"講，"無論如何"，如：what a terrible accident, anyway no one was hurt.��any way 為"任何方式"。這種常見的錯誤還發(fā)生在以下幾組詞中，如：��everyday 日常的 every day 每天��faraway 遙遠(yuǎn)的 far away 遠(yuǎn)離��altogether 總計 all together 一塊，大家一起��already 已經(jīng) all ready 全準(zhǔn)備好了�ィ壅`］ you can come to the doctor's at anytime.�ィ壅�］ you can come to the doctor's at any time.�ィ畚觯� anytime 是副詞 而any time中的time是名詞。�ィ壅`］ she said nearly nothing.�ィ壅�］ she said almost nothing.�ィ畚觯� nearly 與 almost的含意相近，在很多場合可以互換，但在否定詞前用almost。［誤］ there are too much mistakes in your homework.�ィ壅�］ there are too many mistakes in your homework.�ィ畚觯� too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞，如：there is too much water for the flowers. 而too many 后加可數(shù)名詞，much too 后面加形容詞，如：it is much too difficult to learn english well.�ィ壅`］ it is late enough that we can go home now.�ィ壅�］ it is late enough for us to go home now.�ィ畚觯� 要注意的是enough后面一般不接從句而接不定式，或不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：for somebody to do something。�ィ壅`］ the twins are very alike.�ィ壅�］ the twins are much alike.�ィ畚觯� 用a為首字母的形容詞不能用very修飾，一般要用much來修飾。�ィ壅`］ - how long does he write to his parents?��- once a week. �ィ壅�］ - how often does he write to his parents?��- once a week. �ィ畚觯� 英文與中文表達(dá)法不同，隔多長時間辦一次某事，實際上問的是該事發(fā)生的頻率，所以要用how often。�ィ壅`］ as soon as i arrive in new york, i'll call up you.�ィ壅�］ as soon as i arrive in new york, i'll call you up.�ィ畚觯� 當(dāng)動詞詞組的賓語是人稱代詞時則一定要放于動詞之后，如果是名詞則可以放在詞組其后。�ト纾篿 want to watch tv. please turn on the tv. 也可以講： please turn the tv on.��