中考英語語法精講例析 形容詞 副詞
20 "___ do you write to your penfriend?""about twice a month."a. how often b. how soon c. how much d. how long [答案] a. [析] how often用來提問某一動作經多久就要發生一次,也就是提問發生的頻率。how soon是問從現在起還有多久。21 changjiang river is ___ river in china a. long b. longer c. longest d. the longest [答案] d. 22 i'll work ___ i can.a. so hardly as b. so hard as c. as hardly as d. as hard as [答案] d. [析] hard可用作形容詞和副詞,如:the desk was made of hard wood 又如:it is raining hard。 而 hardly 是副詞,其詞義是"幾乎不",如:hardly did i sleep last night. 我昨晚幾乎沒有睡覺。而且hardly用于句首時要采用倒裝語序。as…as即可以用于肯定句,也可以用于否定句,但so…as則只能用于否定句中。23 it is very ___ to listen to him.a. interested b. interesting c. interested in d. interest [答案] b. [析] interest作為名詞有兩個詞義,①興趣,②銀行中所講的利息。而其形容詞 interesting是"使人感興趣的",而interested是"感興趣的"如:he is interested in english.24 things are ___ worse than i thought.a. more b. few c. very d. much [答案] d. [析] 只有much可以修飾比較級。25 it is one o'clock, but her father hasn't come back ___ .a. already b. still c. too d. yet [答案] d. [析] 完成時的否定句尾要用yet, 而already則用于肯定句。26 comrade chen is ___ older than i. a. very b. more c. much d. quite [答案] c. [析] 只有much可以修飾比較級?梢孕揎棻容^級的詞還有much, far, even a little, by far等。27 she did her homework ___ .a. carefully b. careful c. care d. careless [答案] a. [析] 這里應填入副詞,而careless是由care加less后輟得來的,less意為"沒有",是否定之意,如:careless-不小心,homeless-無家可歸。而carefully為副詞。28 they can't answer the question in japanese; we can't answer it, ___ .a. also b. too c. either d. neither [答案] c. 29 - how are your parents?- they are very ___ , thank you.a. good b. kind c. well d. happy [答案] c. [析] 由問句得知其詢問的是身體如何,所以well作為身體狀況不錯時應視為形容詞。30 peter runs ___ in our class.a. the fast b. faster c. fastest d. most fast [答案] c. [析] 副詞的最高級前可以加定冠詞,也可以不加定冠詞。31 we were all ___ glad that we sang and danced.a. such b. so c. very d. quite [答案] b. [析] 在so與that之間只有形容詞時不可用such。32 kate sings ___ joan.a. as well as b. as good as c. so good as d. as better as [答案] a. [析] 這里well為副詞,意為"唱得好"。