中學生英語學習常見錯誤一覽表3
homgwork
［誤］ i have so many homework to do today.
［正］ i have so much homework go do today.
［析］ homework為不可數名詞。同樣的詞還有work(work作為"著作"、"作品"、"工廠"講時為可數名詞)，fun，health information等。
hope
［誤］ i hope you to be a good student.
［正］ i hope you will be a good student.
［析］ hope一詞不能接賓語再加上賓語補足語，但它可以接不定式作賓語，如：i hope to be a scientist.而wish卻可以接賓語加賓語補足語，如：i wish you to be a good student.
［誤］ i don't hope you will go to the park tomorrow.
［正］ i hope you won't go to the park tomorrow.
［析］ hope 和think在否定句中的用法不同，如"我認為你錯了"。應譯為：i don't think you are right.即否定在前。而hope則不能這樣用。又如在答語中"我不這樣認為"應譯為i don't think so.或i hope not.
［誤］ i hope your help.
［正］ i hope for your help.
［析］ hope for為"期望某事發生"，雖然hope是及物動詞，但表達期望某事情發生要用"hope for+名詞"這一結構。
［誤］ i was hopeful to pass the exam.
［正］ i was hopeful of passing the exam.
［析］ 對某事存有希望應用"hopeful of (about)+介詞賓語"這一結構。
hospital
［誤］ my mother was in the hospital for two weeks.
［正］ my mother was in hospital for two weeks.
［析］ in hospital為"住院就醫"。而in (at) the hospital 為"在醫院(工作)"。如：he is a doctor in (at) the hospital.類似的用法還有很多，如："上學"為go to school，at school為"在校就讀"，go to bed為"上床睡覺"。
how
［誤］ i want to know how to do.
［正］ i want to know how to do it.
［析］ how 是關聯副詞，要注意與關聯代詞的不同用法。如：i want to know what to do.
［誤］ how do you think about it?
［正］ what do you think about it?
［析］ 英文中表達你對某事的看法如何應用what do you think about…這一句式。
hurry
［誤］ let's hurry. there is a little time left.
［正］ let's hurry. there is little time left.
［誤］ don't worry. there is little time left.
［正］ don't worry. there is a little time left.
［析］ 請注意英語中的慣用法："快點吧，沒時間了"，或"別著急還有一點時間。"
［誤］ the car is hurrying through the street.
［正］ the car is rushing throught the street.
［析］ hurry一詞只用于人而不用于物體。
hundred
［誤］ there are two hundreds people here.
［正］ there are two hundred people here.
［誤］ there are hundred of people here.
［正］ there are hundreds of people here.
［析］ hundred一詞前如有數字時不論多少其后都不加s，這和thousand(千)等數量詞的用法一樣，而hundreds of是數百的，這一詞組一定要加s.
hurt
［誤］ i don't want to wound her feelings.
［正］ i don't want to hurt her feelings.