外研版七年級英語知識點歸納
module 7
1.時間表達法:1)詢問時間what time is it? /what’s the time?
① 整點:用數字表示,或加上o’clock 如: at ten , at ten o’clock
② 半點:用half + past表示 eg: half past ten, half past five, half past twelve
③ <30’ : 用介詞past:分鐘+past+鐘點 eg: 9:05 :five past nine 6:20 twenty past six
④ >30’: 用介詞to, 分鐘(60-所給分鐘數)+ to+(所給鐘點+1) 2:50 ten to three
⑤ 分鐘是“15” 或“45” ,通常用a quarter(一刻鐘)eg: 4:15 a quarter past four
9:45 a quarter to ten
2) 詢問星期幾: what day is it today? it’s tuesday. (it 指代時間,天氣或距離)
3) 詢問日期: what’s the date today? it’s june 1st .
2. 介詞 in, on, at 的用法:
in +時間段( 年、季節、月份和早午晚)
e.g. in 1999, in july/may…, in the morning/afternoon/ evening, in spring/ summer/ autumn/
on+具體某一天,或早上、下午、晚上前有定語(如表示天氣的詞)
e.g on monday…, on december 24, on a cold morning…
at+鐘點時間 at 9 o’clock
3. we have chinese at eight o’clok. 表示上什么課不用the .eg: have chemistry/ have english /have maths /have history/ have music/ have art/ have p.e./ have science
4. what about /how about + doing sth …怎么樣? (表示征求意見)
5. 有用的短語get up / go home /have breakfast / have lunch / have dinner/next to/have a break / talk to(with) / do one’s homework/ go to bed
module8
1. 一般現在時: 頻率副詞的用法,放在行為動詞前,主語或be動詞后
always總是>usually通常>often經常>sometimes有時>seldom很少>never從不(程度依次減弱)seldom/never表否定
eg: he never/seldom sings or dances.
3. send sb sth = send sth to sb
give sb sth = give sth to sb make sth for sb =make sb sth
choose sth for sb= choose sb sth buy sth for sb=buy sb sth
eg: we send him a card.= we send a card to him.
i make a cake for her. = i make her a cake.
3. a concert ticket / two concert tickets
4. a pair of jeans/ two pairs of jeans 一/兩條牛仔褲
類似的單詞還有:shoes, glasses , gloves , shorts, scissors, chopsticks, trainers
數詞+ pair(s) of +名詞
5.許多:lots of = a lot of (多用于肯定),many+復n , much+不可n (多用于否定)
eg: there isn’t much milk in the bottle. / there is a lot of money in his pocket.
詢問:how much milk is there in the bottle? (直接問有多少牛奶)
how many bottles of milk are there? (問有多少瓶牛奶,瓶是可數)
6.she buys cds by her favourite singers. by:表示“由……,被……”