Great Scientists教案

2)      the movie xi yangyang & hui tailang gave delight to millions of children. 電影《喜羊羊與灰太郎》使千萬小朋友獲得樂趣。[重點用法]take/find/have delight in喜愛, 以...為樂to sb.'s delight令人高興的是... delight in 嗜好[練習]翻譯句子1)      他的表演使觀眾感到滿意。2)      唱歌是她的主要愛好。3)      年輕人喜歡旅行。keys: 1) he delighted the audience with his performance. 2) singing is her chief delight. 3) the young delight in /take delight/ in travelsv 重點詞組  （旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）1.take the place of代替,取代[典例]

1) in the future, natural gas will take the place of petrol as the major fuel.將來天然氣會代替汽油成為主要的能源。2) i’ll take the place of mr.lin next week.=i’ll take mr.lin's place next week.下周我將代替林老師。[重點用法]take place發生；舉行take one's place就位；代替某人in place of (= instead of)代替in place在適當的位置out of place不得其所，不適當地in the first place首先from place to place到處；各處

[練習] 選擇以上短語填空

1) a sudden accident _______ in the street last evening.   

2)she likes everything _______ before she starts to work.she hates a mess.

keys: 1)took place  2)in place

2. break down損壞，跨，壓倒，分解[經典例句]1) the bridge broke down.橋塌了。2) the engine broke down.發動機壞了。3) he has broken down from overwork.他因工作過度而累垮了。4) water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen.水可以分解為氫和氧。5) the plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution.再建一個化工廠的計劃失敗了，因為這將引起嚴重的污染。[詞匯激活] break away from擺脫，脫離break in闖入；插話break into闖入；破門而人；打斷(談話)break off中止；折斷；打折break out爆發；突然發生break through突破；沖垮break up分解；(使)結束;分開,分離[練習]請填人適當的介詞或副詞：    1)to understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ___________ into pieces.2) the elevator broke _______.3) fighting broke_______ in the prison cells.4)fire broke _______during the night. 5) on the way to the prison house, the prisoners suddenly broke _______ from the policeman.keys: 1) down  2) down  3) out  4) out  5) away

3. leave out省去,遺漏 [典例]1) you have left out the most important word in this sentence.你在這一句中遺漏了最重要的一個單詞。2) don't leave me out when you invite people to your party.當你邀請人們去參加晚會時，別把我漏掉了。