牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)Unit 2 Growing pains單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
①(朗文p2022)i told you i’d be there,and i stuck to my word.
②why do you persist in blaming yourself for what happened?
【溫馨提示】
(1)在表示建議、要求、命令等的動(dòng)詞,(如:advise,demand,insist,order,propose,recommend,require,suggest,urge等)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。
(2)it is desired/suggested/proposed/recommended/urged...+that從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。
(3)在suggestion,proposal,order,plan,idea,request,advice等名詞后的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。
9.(XX年高考福建卷)teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
a.not allow b.do not allow
c.mustn’t allow d.couldn’t allow
解析:選a。recommend作“建議”講,后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式,should可以省略。故選a項(xiàng)。
10.(XX年安徽合肥調(diào)研)the captain urged that the mission ________ before dark.
a.must be finished b.ought to be finished
c.be finished d.was finished
解析:選c。本題的解題關(guān)鍵是“urged”,urge作“敦促”解,表示要求,命令,后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。故答案選c。
11.(XX年江蘇蘇州調(diào)研題)the old worker insisted that he________old,and that he________back to the working post again.
a.wasn’t;be sent
b.wasn’t;was sent
c.be not;send
d.isn’t;sent
解析:選a。句意為:“那位老工人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為自己不老,要求回到工作崗位上去”。第一個(gè)that分句中不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,第二個(gè)that分句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
12.(XX年吉林長(zhǎng)春調(diào)研)it is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school,so seldom ________ them using one.
a.should not use;you will see
b.not use;will you see
c.mustn’t use;will you see
d.not use;you will see
解析:選b。英語(yǔ)中像require,demand,order等表示命令、建議或要求的動(dòng)詞或名詞后面的從句中通常使用should do形式的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,should可以省略。seldom是否定副詞,位于句首時(shí),句子要采用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。
5 .suggest vt. 建議;暗示;表明
(回歸課本p38)whenever i want to do something or suggest an idea,such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner,he doesn’t listen to me.
無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我想做什么或表明某個(gè)想法,例如我們?nèi)ツ膫(gè)飯店吃飯,他總是不聽(tīng)我的。
歸納拓展
(1)suggest(建議)