牛津譯林版高中英語Unit 2 Growing pains單元復習學案
a.surprising b.was surprised
c.surprised d.being surprised
解析：選c。句意：盡管看到我們后很吃驚，教授還是向我們表示熱烈歡迎。surprised意為吃驚的，在句中作讓步狀語，though surprised＝though he was surprised。
19.(XX年長沙市高三模擬)it is really ________ that the pyramids are built of stones ________ several tons each.
a.surprising；weighing
b.surprised；weighed
c.surprising；weighed
d.surprised；weighing
解析：選a。句意：金字塔是用每塊重幾噸的石頭建成的，真令人吃驚。surprising令人吃驚的，weighing several tons each作定語，修飾stones，且stones和weigh的關系為主謂關系，故答案選a。
8.forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden) vt.禁止；反對
(回歸課本p38)he has even forbidden me from meeting my friends online at the internet cafe!
他甚至禁止我去網吧見我的網上朋友。
歸納拓展
(1)forbid sb. sth.禁止某人某事
forbid doing sth.禁止做某事
forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事
forbid sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事
(2)it’s forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的
the forbidden city紫禁城
例句探源
①(牛津p794)he forbade them from mentioning the subject again.他不準他們再提到這個問題。
②(牛津p794)my doctor has forbidden me sugar.
醫生禁止我吃糖。
③(牛津p794)you are all forbidden to leave.
你們都不準離開。
④(朗文p803)the law forbids smoking in public buildings.
法律禁止在公共場所吸煙。
【溫馨提示】
(1)allow doing 允許做某事
allow sb.to do sth. 允許某人做某事
(2)permit doing 允許做某事
permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事
20.(XX年銅陵月考)the police forbade ________ out of the building.
a.him to go b.to let him go
c.him going d.from his going
解析：選a。句意：警察禁止他走出大樓。forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事，符合題意。c、d兩項改為him from going方可成為正確答案。
21.完成句子
(1)你不能在醫院里吸煙——這是嚴格禁止的。
you can’t smoke inside the hospital—it’s ________ ________.
答案：strictly forbidden
(2)禁止與宗教信仰不同的人結婚。
________ ________ ________ ________ marry someone who is not a member of the same faith.
答案：it is forbidden to
9.turn up 旋大，開大；露面；使某人作嘔/難受
(回歸課本p21)do you have to turn up your music so loud?
你非得把音樂聲調得這么大嗎？
歸納拓展
turn down調小/調低，不接受/拒絕
turn on 打開(自來水/電燈/收音機)；(使)感興趣；突然攻擊/針對某人