高二英語Unit20 Archaeology知識點總復習教案
拓展:與hand構成的介詞短語:
hand in hand 手拉手;同時發生
from hand to hand 從一人之手轉到他人之手
in (on) hand 手頭上
out of hand 立刻馬上
at hand 在手邊;在附近;即將來臨
hand to hand 短兵相接地
by hand 手工
on (the) one hand 一方面
lend a hand 幫助
on the other hand 另一方面
與hand構成的動詞短語
hand down (= pass down) 把……傳下去
hand sth. out to sb. 分配;發配
hand in 上交
hand back 交還
hand sb. sth 傳給某人某物
▲ pull up
(1) 此處意為“豎起”“把……拉上來”。如:① she can't climb very well. we had to pull her up. 她不善攀登,我們只得把她拉上來。② the boy pulled his sledge up the hill. 男孩把雪撬拉上山來。③ i pulled him up out of the water. 我把他從水里拉上來。 ④ we pulled up the weeds by the roots. 我們把草連根拔起。
(2) pull up可作“(車子)停下”翻譯。如:① we had not gone many miles when we were pulled up the police.我們還沒走多少里就被警察攔住了。② the ear pulled up in front of the hotel. 汽車在賓館前面停了下來。③the policeman pulled up the motorist and asked to see his licence.警察讓那個騎摩托車的人停下來,要看他的執照。④ he pulled up his horse outside the inn for lunch.他在旅館外面下馬,準備吃午飯。
(3) pull up還有“阻止”“斥責”之意。如:① jack talked rudely to mother, and father pulled him up.杰克對母親講話粗魯,遭到父親的訓斥。② you should pulled those children up about their table manners. 那些孩子就餐時舉止不好,你應該訓訓他們。③ the chairman pulled him up. 主席制止了他的發言。④ i felt i had to pull her up on her lateness.我覺得我必須告訴他不要再遲到了。
(4) pull up亦可作“拉近”“追上”解釋。如:① pull up a chair and sit here with us at this table. 拉張椅子過來和我們坐一張桌兒。② the boat pulled up alongside us.那條船趕上來與我們并行了。③ the second runner managed to pull up with the leading runner and finally won the race. 跑在第二的人設法趕上跑在最前面的人,并最終贏得了比賽。④ if you can pull up your english grammar,you will stand a good chance of succeeding in the examination. 如果你把英語語法趕上來,你就有希望在考試中取得成功。
15. in terms of technical development, people were going from the stone age to the bronze age. 就技術發展而言,人們正從石器時代過渡到青銅器時代。(p.76 reading 第三段 第3行) ▲ in terms of 或 in…terms
(1)此處意為“用……的話”“就……而言”“根據……”。如:① in their terms, cutting government spending is the most important thing. 根據他們的意見,削減政府開支是最重要的事情。② in terms of inflation, the policy works. 就抑制通貨膨脹而言,這個政策是有效的。③ the work is not very profitable in terms of cash, but i am getting valuable experience from it.就收入而言這工作賺不到多少錢,但我會從中學習到有價值的經驗。④ his sugges- tions were expressed in terms that were readily understood and accepted. 他的建議的措詞使人容易理解和接受。⑤ our boss thinks of everything in terms of money.我們老板每件事都從錢的角度考慮。