Unit13 The water planet知識點總復(fù)習(xí)教案
▲ 注意:在現(xiàn)代英語中,meet有時可以換用meet with,有“遭受,經(jīng)歷”的含義。 that was the first difficulty we met (with). 這是我們第一次碰到的困難。
22. the mixing of fresh and salt water creates a unique environment filled with life of all kinds. 這種淡水和鹽水的混合創(chuàng)造了一個充滿各種生命的獨特的環(huán)境。
▲create在本課中作“造成”“引起”解。如:① this created a serious marketing problem. 這就造成了一個嚴(yán)重的銷售問題。② that of course would create a tense situation in the area.這自然會造成這個地區(qū)的緊張形勢。③his speech created much ill will among the lower classes. 他的講話在下層民眾中引起極大反感。④ his behavior created a bad impression.他的行為給人留下很壞的印象。
▲create可作“創(chuàng)造”“創(chuàng)作”解。如:⑤ the actor created an entirely new hamlet.這位演員塑造了一個嶄新的哈雷特形象。⑥ dickens created many wonderful characters in his works.狄更斯在他的作品中創(chuàng)造了許多奇妙的人物。⑦ in the olympics chinese athletes created one new record after another.在奧林匹克運動會上中國運動員創(chuàng)造了一個又一個新記錄。
▲ fill...with... 意為“裝滿…‘充滿”。如:① then she filled everyone's cup with steaming tea. 然后她給大家斟上熱騰騰的茶。② his heart filled with pleasure. 他滿懷喜悅。③ the fire filled the room with smoke. 大火使房間里充滿了煙。④ the announcement filled her with excitement. 那項聲明使她激動不已。
【注】fill with常用過去分詞作表語或定語。如:⑤ these days were filled with important and exciting events. 這些日子發(fā)生了許多重要的激動人心的事。⑥ the hall was at once filled with great joy. 大廳里頓時一片歡騰。 ⑦ in the hall were found twenty-six chests filled with valuable objects.在大廳里,發(fā)現(xiàn)了26個箱子,里面裝滿了珍貴物品。
23. … and a lot of fish are caught in estuaries. 很多魚也是在河口捕獲的。(p.23 第一段 倒數(shù)第1行)
▲ catch用法歸納 (1) 接住;抓住 the dog caught the ball in its mouth. 狗用嘴巴接住了球。(2) 逮住(動物) cats like to catch mice. 貓喜歡抓老鼠。(3) 無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)mother caught me stealing from the shop and scolded me severely.母親看到我偷商店里的東西,把我大罵一頓。(4) 趕上火車 we had to drive very quickly in order to catch
the train. 我們要開快車才能趕上火車。(5) 卡住 i caught my dress on a nail. 我的衣服被釘子鉤住。(6) 打 i caught him on the head with a heavy blow. 我用力一拳打到他的頭上。(7) 吸引(注意力) the boy knocked on the window to catch my attention. 小孩敲窗戶引我注意。(8) 看到,注意到i caught sight of my old friend in town today. 今天在城里,我一眼瞥見我的老朋友。(9) 起(火);發(fā)動(車子) the wind was so strong that the fire caught quickly. 風(fēng)很大,火很快地?zé)饋怼he plane's engine is having difficulty in catching, so the flight will be late in leaving.飛機的引擎打不著火,因此班機將會延誤起飛。(10) 聽得懂i didn't catch what you said, please repeat it. 我聽不清你的話,請再說一遍。