Fine Arts單元學案

這個課程的主要目的是提高同學們的交流技巧。
he took careful aim at the target.他小心地瞄準目標。
構詞解析：
aim vt. vi. 以……為目標；打算；意欲n. [c] 目的，目標 [u.] 瞄準 aimless adj.無目標的 aimlessly adv. 無目標地 aimlessness n. [u] 無目的
practice
multiple choice
1. he aimed the ball ___ the goal, but missed.
a. at    b. in    c. to    d. upon
2. my son aims ___ a doctor.
a. being b. having been c. to be d. to have been
key for reference
1 a . aim 作“瞄準”講時，無論是動詞還是名詞，都與at搭配；作名詞“目標”解時通常與of, in搭配，如：the aim of the book這本書的目的；his aim in life他的人生目標。
2.c
6 realize vt. to know and understand the importance of something; to achieve something that you were hoping to achieve認識到；了解；實現
e.g.
he didn’t realize his mistake until the next day.. 直到第二天，他才認識到自己的錯誤。
he realized that he was going to lose his best friend for ever.
他意識到就要永遠失去最好的朋友了。
we didn’t realize how important it was at that time.
我們那時沒有意識到它是多么的重要。
she has finally realized her dream of becoming an actress.
她最終實現了當演員的夢想。
構詞解析：
realize vt. 認識到；了解；實現 realizable adj.可實現的，可換成現款的 realization n. [u] 領悟，認知，理解
key for reference
multiple choice
1. only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.
a. will he realize  b. did he realize  c. he did realize   d. should he realize
2. he ____ his wildest wish when he was 60 years old.
a. realized b. had realized c. was realized d. had been realized
key for reference:
1. b 本句意為“直到上課時，他才意識到他把書留在家里了”。 “only +狀語”置于句首時， 主句要部分倒裝，即將助動詞置于主語前。
2. a
7. destroy vt. to damage something so badly that it cannot be repaired or so that it no longer exists.破壞；毀壞；粉碎
e.g.
the fire destroyed most of the building.大火毀掉了這座建筑的大部分。
their traditional way of life has been destroyed.他們的傳統生活方式被完全破壞了。
all hopes of peaceful settlement were destroyed by his speech.
所有和平解決的希望都被他的演說粉碎了。
構詞解析：
destroy vt. .破壞；毀壞；粉碎 destroyer n. [c] 破壞者，驅逐艦  destruction n. [u] 破壞；毀滅 destructive adj.破壞的；毀滅性的
practice:
put the following sentences into english.
1. 吸毒毀掉了那個藝術家。
  _______________________.
2. 我剛才畫的水彩畫被我的小狗毀掉了。
  _________________________________.
key for reference
1. taking drugs destroyed the artist.
2. the watercolor i painted just now was destroyed by my dog.