unin9 Gymnastics寫作訓(xùn)練

寫作訓(xùn)練每個單元都必須進(jìn)行，每個單元都可以根據(jù)該單元的主題設(shè)計一個寫作的題目，讓學(xué)生寫一篇作文，事后一要進(jìn)行講評。
如在該單元可以設(shè)計以下的一個書面表達(dá)作業(yè) ：
寫作訓(xùn)練1
根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇介紹劉璇的短文，字?jǐn)?shù)一百左右。
中國體操明星，前奧運會金牌得主劉璇，現(xiàn)在就讀于北京大學(xué)，主修（major in）新聞(journalism)。她之所以選擇新聞專業(yè),是由于她以前常與記者接觸，所以對新聞專業(yè)感興趣；并且她覺得學(xué)習(xí)新聞可以讓她學(xué)習(xí)到許多不同領(lǐng)域的知識。她想在將來成為一個國際體操裁判。她的人生格言(motto)是：“如果你想成為一個勝利者，首先征服（conquer）你自己。”
書面表達(dá)參考答案（One possible version）
The Chinese star gymnast and former Olympic gold medalist, Liu Xuan, is now studying in Peking University. She’s chosen to study journalism. She got interested in journalism as a result of her contacts with reporters when she was a gymnast. And also, she believes that studying journalism will help her to learn as much knowledge as possible in many kinds of fields, such as politics, economics, history and culture. She wants to be an international gymnastics referee in the future. She believes in this motto: “First conquer yourself if you want to be a winner.”

寫作訓(xùn)練2
電視是當(dāng)今社會應(yīng)用廣泛的一種娛樂工具。請寫一篇短文闡述你對電視的理解。
電視是一項重要的發(fā)明，對人類生活有著深遠(yuǎn)影響。
電視帶來很多便利，極大地豐富了人們的生活。
電視也有一定的危害。如：宣傳色情暴力，對青少年產(chǎn)生不良影響；傳遞不健康的人生觀等等。

參考答案（One possible version）

Television

Our life has been greatly changed by many important inventions. Television is one of them. It brings us much information, therefore it is a popular source of entertainment.
If you want to see a play or watch a match, you needn’t take the trouble to wait for a ticket. With a television, you only need to press the button, choose the right channel, and then you can enjoy yourself to your heart’s content. Besides programmes of entertainment, televisions also provide us with the latest news all over the world at home. Without stepping out of your room, you can be well-informed and keep in touch with the rapidly changing world.
TV also helps a lot with our study. If you want to learn something, you can turn to some channels that provide many kinds of study sources. All you need to do is to find the right channel and sit down in front of the TV set. The teachers on line will teach you whatever you can learn at a real school.
Everything has its two sides. Television brings us not only knowledge and entertainment, but also “junk food” as well. Those films about violence and sexy attacks always mislead the young students. And sometimes people waste too much time in front of the TV set, ignoring what is more important in their lives.
So whether TV is good or bad to us depends on how we use it.

這篇文章第一段指出電視給我們的生活帶來了很大的變化，點出了全文的中心意思。下文從兩個方面講述了電視給我們帶來的影響：第二段，第三段指出電視提供了娛樂和獲取知識的便利；第四段說明電視帶來的弊端。最后一段總結(jié)，說明電視有利有弊，提醒人們要妥善應(yīng)用。全文結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，意思全面。

探究活動

1、讓學(xué)生先去采訪一下體育老師，咨詢有關(guān)體操方面的知識，然后將采訪的內(nèi)容用英文表達(dá)出來。
實施方案：1）事先做一些采訪的準(zhǔn)備工作，簡單了有關(guān)體操方面的知識；
2）制定一份具體的采訪計劃或提綱；
3）預(yù)約體育老師；
4）實施采訪；
5）采訪后進(jìn)行資料整理，寫出英文采訪報道。
2、教師可以從電視臺播放的節(jié)目中選取一段與體操相關(guān)的電視節(jié)目錄象，在上課時播放，然后要學(xué)生寫出描述性的文章。