2017年高考一輪復習黃金學案――Unit 2 Working the land（必修四）
job非正式用語，指一份固定的賺錢工作，不論是否需要技術和特殊訓練。work多用來指工作本身，平常我們每做一件事無論大小，都可以稱為work。employment 指受雇于他人，領取工資謀生計，并且比較固定的工作。career 指職業、事業；指某種經過特殊訓練而又為之獻身的終身事業，帶有崇高色彩。profession 指那些必須受到特殊教育及訓練才可勝任，帶有專業性質的工作，多為創造性的腦力勞動。【練習】用occupation，job，work，employment，career，profession的適當形式填空。1). she has a good ________ in the bank. 2). she is an architect by ________. 3). she abandoned her stage ________.4). graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find ________. 5). please write down your name, ________ and address here in the form.keys: 1). job 2). profession/occupation 3). career 4). employment 5). occupationiii 詞性變化 （旨在提供語法填空所需材料）1. hunger n.[u] 饑餓；欲望hungry adj. 饑餓的2. expand v.使變大；伸展expansion n.[u,c]擴大；擴展3. satisfy vt. 使某人滿意達到要求；滿足需要satisfied adj. 對……表示滿意satisfactory/sarisfying adj. 令人滿意的satisfaction n. 滿意4. free adj.&adv.自由的(地)免費的(地) vt. 解放 freedom n.自由5. equip vt.&vi. 配備；裝備equipment n.[u] 裝備；設備6. discover vt.發現，找到discovery n.被發現的事物，發現discoverer n. 發現者【練習】用括號內所提供詞的適當形式填空。1). in some poor african areas, many children died of ________ (hungry) every year. 2). the basic needs of the world population should ________ (satisfy) first. 3). the survey found that men got greater ________ (satisfy) from caring for their families than they did from work. 4). the rapid ________ (expand) of cities can cause social and economic problems. 5). we were told to keep all our sports ________ (equip) in the lockers downstairs. 6). the people there enjoy complete ________ (free) of speech. 7). the ________ (discover) of electricity was franklin.8). like many ________ (discover), atomic power can be used for good or evil. keys: 1). hunger 2). be sarisfied 3). satisfaction 4). expansion 5). equipment 6). freedom 7). discoverer 8). discoveries iv 重點詞匯 （旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）1. struggle vi.&n.斗爭；拼搏；努力[典例] 1). they were struggling to get out the burning car. 他們掙扎著從燒著的車里往外爬。2). the book is about their struggle for liberation. 這本書寫的是他們為解放而作的斗爭。[詞語歸納]struggle for 為……而斗爭 struggle with / against與……作斗爭