2017年高考一輪復習黃金學案――Unit 2  Working the land（必修四）

struggle to do sth.努力做某事                       straggle to one’ s feet掙扎著站起來a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗[練習] 按要求填空或翻譯。1). they are ________ (為……而斗爭) the position2). they struggled all through the years ______ us _______ the japanese.(介詞)3). the fox struggled ________ (escape).4). he _______ _______ _______ _______ (掙扎著站起來) and dragged slowly ahead.keys: 1). struggling for   2). with; against    3). to escape    4). struggled to his feet2. equip vt.&vi. 配備；裝備  equipment n.[u] 裝備；設備[典例]1). they equipped themselves for the expedition. 他們為遠征治裝。2). a good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用終生。[重點用法]equip sb./sth. with 用……武裝某人；用……裝備某物 equip sb./sth. for 為……而武裝某人；為……而裝備某物 a piece of office equipment 一件辦公設備[練習] 按要求填空或翻譯。1). the soldiers were well _______ _______ (裝備好了) weapons. 2). we must equip young teachers _______ _______ _______ (對付) difficult children.   3). this library is equipped _______ (介詞) atomic research.4). our classroom _______ _______ _______ (裝備有) a computer and a tape recorder.keys: 1). equipped with    2). to deal with     3). for    4). is equipped with 3. regret (regretted) vt. (對……)遺憾；惋惜 n.[c,u] 遺憾；惋惜[典例]1). if you go now, you’ ll regret it. 假若你現在就走, 一定得後悔。2). i regret to say the job has been filled. 十分抱歉, 那個工作已經有人做了。[重點用法]regret to say/tell/announce/inform 遺憾地說/告訴/宣布/通知   regret doing / having done sth. 后悔已做了某事             regret that 遺憾/后悔…[練習] 用括號內所提供詞的適當形式填空或翻譯。1). i now regret _______ (leave) school so young. 2). _______ _______ _______ _______(非常抱歉), i am unable to accept your invitation.3). i regret _______ (inform) you that your contract will not be renewed. keys: 1). leaving / having done   2). much to my regret/to my great regret   3). to inform 4. reduce vt.&vi. 減少；減縮  reduction n.縮減，減少，降低   [典例]1). he reduced his weight from 98 to 92 kilos/by 6 kilos. 他把體重從98公斤減少到92公斤。2). the reform has reduced us to servants of the state. 這一改革把我們都降為公務員了。