高三英語The Violence of Nature教案
c.made d.makes
答案與解析：a 本句意為“80多個國家都踢歐式足球，使得它成為世界上最流行的運動”。making在這里是v.－ing形式作結果狀語。 9.his heart was slightly________as a result of the disease.
a.destroyed b.damaged
c.ruined d.wounded
答案與解析：b 本句意為“由于生病，他的心臟輕微受損”。根據語境這里指的是輕微受傷，所以用damage，不能用destroy; ruin意為“毀滅”。 10.the cruel mother________at the poor daughter repeatedly with a stick because she didn't do well in her studies.
a.beat b.hit
c.struck d.knocked
答案與解析：c 四個選項中，beat指連續敲打，hit指擊中，兩個詞都常作及物動詞；knock at是“敲打”的意思，根據該句的語境，用木棍打某人，應該用strike。 11.he joined the firm as an office boy, but he gained rapid promotion, and________a director.
a.ended up b.ended up in
c.ended up with d.ended up as
答案與解析：d 本句意為“他進入公司時是辦公室職員，但得到很快的提升，結果成了董事長”。end up as意為“結果成為”。end up with指以某種方式結束；end up in后常接表結果的抽象名詞。 12.—the house ________ fire and was destroyed.
—who________fire to the house?
a.set; caught b.caught; set
c.took; played with d.was; caught
答案與解析：b set fire to意為“放火”，主語是人；catch fire意為“著火”，主語是物。根據上下句的意思，答案是b項。 13.the number of the students in the school has been increasing in recent years and there are eight thousand________. which of the following is wrong?
a.in all b.in total
c.altogether d.in amount
答案與解析：d in all，in total和altogether都可以表示“總共，總計”的意思； amount常用來修飾不可數名詞，in amount也常修飾不可數名詞，意為“在數量上”。 14.it is a good idea to start a part－time job as long as it does not________your study.
a.effect b.affect
c.trouble d.bother
答案與解析：b 本句意為“只要不影響學習，開始一項兼職工作是個好主意”。根據句子語境，只有affect的意思最恰當，意為“影響”。trouble和bother主語經常是有意識的東西。 15.i was still sleeping when the fire________and then it spread quickly.
a.broke out b.put out
c.came out d.got out
答案與解析：a 根據and then it spread quickly可知，要填“火著了”。break out指戰爭、火災等“爆發”；put out可指“撲滅”(火)；come out意為“長出，出現”；get out意為“離開”。 ⅲ.完成/翻譯句子
1.他的粗心駕車使他送了性命。(cause sb.to do)
his careless driving________ ________ ________lose his life.