高三英語(yǔ)The Violence of Nature教案
10.great changes ________ in my hometown in the past few years.
答案：have taken place ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.there was left________smoke after the plane flew away.
a.a line of b.a column of
c.a pile of d.a row of
答案與解析：b 本句意為“飛機(jī)飛過(guò)后，留下一根煙柱”。a column of意為“一柱……”；a line of和a row of是“一排，一行”的意思；a pile of意為“一堆”。 2.no one would like to________failures in life but it is a natural part in anyone's life.
a.pass b.have
c.experience d.through
答案與解析：c 本句意為“沒(méi)有人想體驗(yàn)失敗，但它是人的生活中的很自然的一部分”。experience意為“體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”，pass和have在這里不能和failure搭配；through是介詞不能獨(dú)自構(gòu)成不定式。 3.what________you to accept his unfair agreement? which of the following is wrong?
a.cause b.led
c.get d.made
答案與解析：d cause, lead和get都可以接賓語(yǔ)，再接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)；make接賓語(yǔ)后可以再接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 4.on________latitude of south hemisphere (半球) and north hemisphere, the seasons are just the opposite, for example, summer and winter.
a.the same b.different
c.similar d.opposite
答案與解析：a 在南、北半球，只有緯度相等，才能季節(jié)相反。嚴(yán)格地講，相似的緯度不能形成相反的季節(jié)。 5.he________his head under his pillow because of the noise from upstairs. but he still couldn't ________ asleep.
a.buried; go b.placed; went
c.buried; fall d.laid; go to
答案與解析：c 本句意為“由于樓上的噪音，他把頭壓在枕頭底下，但還是不能入睡”。第一個(gè)空只能用bury，這里不能用place或lay，不是簡(jiǎn)單地“放置”；fall asleep是“入睡”的意思，還可以說(shuō)go to sleep。 6.it________to me that we still have many things to do, so i went back to my office at once.
a.happened b.took place
c.broke out d.occurred
答案與解析：d 本句意為“我突然想起還有很多事情要做，所以我馬上回到辦公室”。這里occur表示“(想法，念頭等)想起，浮現(xiàn)”，作不及物動(dòng)詞。happen和take place都是“發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；進(jìn)行”的意思；break out指“(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)、洪水、瘟疫等)發(fā)生、爆發(fā)”。 7.i hear that his business________recently.
a.takes off b.is taking off
c.succeeds d.is succeeding
答案與解析：b 根據(jù)題意“我聽說(shuō)他的生意最近正興隆”。此處應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正發(fā)生的事情。succeed不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)形式，所以答案為b項(xiàng)。 8.european football is played in more than 80 countries，________it the most popular game in the world.
a.making b.to make