高中三年級英語學案Units 3-4 (B3)
the next day he found himself in the hospital when he waked.
當他第二天醒來時發現自己在醫院里。(代詞+介詞短語)
i often ask him to help me with my english.我經常請他幫助我學英語。
(代詞+動詞不定式)
i find it easy to answer this question.我發現回答這個問題是容易的。
(it作形式賓語)
(4)介詞賓語
位于介詞后面的賓語稱做介詞賓語。
in our school about threefourths of the students are from the north.
我們學校3/4的學生來自北方。
【考點透視 考例精析】
[考例1] it is reported that the united states uses _______ energy as the whole of europe.
a.as twice b.twice much c.twice much as d.twice as much
[解析] d 本題考查倍數表達法。考比較等級及修飾語,表分數、倍數、百分數的修飾語一般應放在比較等級的前面。詳見前面解釋。
[考例2] you were silly not _______ your car.
a.to lock b.to have locked c.locking d.having locked
[解析] d 考非謂語動詞,由句意可知lock your car的動作應該業已完成,故選擇d項。
[考例3] it was a pity that the great writer died ________ his works unfinished.
a.for b.with c.from d.of
[解析] b 考查with的復合結構。with+名詞+過去分詞通常在句中作伴隨狀語。
[考例4] don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
a.taking b.to take c.take d.taken
[解析] c 祈使句+and+將來時態的句子=if條件句+將來時態的句子。
[考例5] before building a house, you will have to ______ the government’s permission.
a.get from b. follow c.receive d.ask for
[解析] d ask for permission是固定詞組,意為“征求許可;征得同意。”
【基礎演練】
一、據首字母(漢語提示)填詞,完成句子。
1.her ______(同伴) share her interest in computers.
2.the airplane’s _______ (目的地) is pairs.
3.t______ this sentence into the passive.
4.chinese is his _______(長項).
5.he has a poor french ______(詞匯量).
6.what is the usual ______ (手續) for setting up a new school?
7.exercise gave me an ______(食欲).
8.the teacher______ (計算) the average mark of the class.
9.they are preparing for war on a large______ (規模).
10.never judge a man by his ______(外貌).
二、單項選擇
1.every government that refuses to meet the needs of its people must accept the______ .