牛津高一英語模塊1 Unit1學案1
(用it做主語將劃線部分改為主語從句)
10. he studied hard. he got the highest score in the final examination.(用so…that…句型合并句子)
11. we should pay attention to listening and spoken english.(用劃線部分做主語將本句改為被動態)
12. he fell asleep as soon as he sat down..(用immediately替換劃線部分)
13. the doctor requires him to go to bed early.(將劃線部分改為賓語從句)
14. i did what i could to help him.(將劃線部分改為all that句型)
15. 過去,孩子們上學困難。(譯成英文)
高一英語講學案
m1u1基礎知識過關測試
1. than usual 2. an exciting experience 3. next to 4. to learn english 5. average age
6. it for 7. improving 8. surfing the internet / on the internet 9. for free
10. drop 11. relax 12. what is like 13. immediate 14. attention what 15. achieve grades
16. challenging for 17. earned 18. who to please 19. graduating from 20 on 21. donate to 22. approved 23. sung by students 24. ever read 25. regret inform 26. with popular
27. required on 28. as what 29. to 30. out-class activities
babca bcdcc cabda adacc cbadc bddcb ccdac
teaching objectives:教師用
students are expected to know how to use attributive clauses properly and freely.
attributive clauses (定語從句)
幾個必須弄清的問題:
1.定語從句分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句兩種。
2.定語從句(attributive clause)在句中作定語,修飾名詞、代詞或詞組。
3.被定語從句修飾的名詞、代詞或詞組叫做先行詞。
4.定語從句由關系詞引導。關系詞分為關系代詞和關系副詞兩種。
關系代詞:who, whom, whose, that, which等。關系副詞:when, where, why等。
5.關系詞的三作用:(1)引導定語從句;(2)代表先行詞;(3)在定語從句中充當某一個成分(主語、表語、賓語、定語或狀語)。
限 制 性 定 語 從 句
一、 關系代詞引導的定語從句
關系代詞所代表的先行詞是表示人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句謂語動詞的人稱和數要和先行詞保持一致。
1. 先行詞指物時,用關系代詞that/which引導定語從句。
如:he bought a coat that/which cost little. 他買了一件便宜上衣。(作主語)
the car which / that he bought yesterday is a secondhand one.
他昨天買的車是個二手貨。(作賓語)
2. 先行詞指人時,用關系代詞that/who(在口語中可代替whom)引導定語從句。
如:the man who / that gave a speech yesterday on tv is the president.