高一英語必修4 Unit 5 Travelling abroad教案
it is the first time they have seen the film. 這是他們第一次看這個電影。
3. be/get used to(doing)sth習慣于(做)某事。如:
i am not used to being treated that way.我不習慣被(別人)那樣對待。
don’t worry. you will soon get used to it.
別擔心,你很快會習慣的。
used to do 與 be used to doing 的區別:
used to do 表示過去曾經……, 過去常常……
be used to doing表示習慣于(做)某事
we used to live in a small village but now we live in london.
the car’s running less smoothly than it used to.
he is the boss here! he is not used to being told what to do.
i am used to sleeping on a sofa.
4. recommend vt. 推薦, 介紹, 勸告
recommend sb. to do sth.= advise sb. to do sth.
建議某人去做某事
eg: i recommend you to see her at once.
我勸你馬上去看她。
the doctor recommended me to take a long rest. 醫生勸我長期修養。
recommend doing sth.= advise doing sth.
建議做某事
eg: she recommended buying this dictionary.
她建議買這本字典。
i recommend going by bus. 我建議乘公車去。
recommend that + sb. (should) do
eg: the teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel.
ⅱ. 文化背景知識
about peru
peru is a meeting place of different races, languages and cultures. the land inhabited by millions of natives before the arrival of the “spanish conquerors”, witnessed the arrival of europeans, africans and asians. over time, a rich cultural blend occurred, which is expressed in the peruvian cuisine, handicrafts, music and dances.
in peru, nature has brought together an enormous variety of landscapes, climates and ecosystems. with a range that includes the coastal deserts, the imposing geography of the andean mountains, and the dense amazon jungle, peru holds the greatest variety of microclimates, plants and animals in the world.
this human and natural diversity produces a rich cultural interaction among different people, a variety of occupational patterns and use of spaces, and a spectacular fusion of cultures and landscapes. thus, peru has an enormous potential as a privileged tourist attraction capable of offering visitors a wide variety of options all year round.
population: 25’661,700 inhabitants (as of year )
area: 1’285,215.60 sq. km.
capital: lima
language: spanish, quechua, aymara
gdp: us $ 52 billion (estimated )
macchu-picchu
after having remained hidden from the world for more than four centuries, the architectural complex of macchu-picchu, “old mountain” in quechua, was discovered by the american archaeologist hiram bingham in 1911. situated 112 km. from cuzco on the edge of the urubamba canyon, at 2,350 meters above sea level, it covers an area of 32,590 kms2, and said to be built by the incas as a religious area. it is made up of houses, places of worship, hydraulic systems and terraces. the incas trail is one’s way of reaching the fortress, just as the ancient people of the empire arrived on foot, by stone paths, steps and tunnels that cross the urubamba river and extend for more than 40 kilometers.