2020中考英語考前錯題本 (H字母篇)
hospital
[誤] my mother was in the hospital for two weeks.
[正] my mother was in hospital for two weeks.
[析] in hospital為"住院就醫"。而in (at) th e hospital 為"在醫院(工作)"。如:he is a doctor in (at) the hospital.類似的用法還有很多,如:"上學"為go to school,at school為"在校就讀",go to bed為"上床睡覺"。
how
[誤] i want to know how to do.
[正] i want to know how to do it.
[析] how 是關聯副詞,要注意與關聯代詞的不同用法。如:i want to know what to do.
[誤] how do you think about it?
[正] what do you think about i t?
[析] 英文中表達你對某事的看法如何應用what do you think about…這一句式。
hurry
[誤] let's hurry. there is a little time left.
[正] let's hurry. there is little time left.
[誤] don't worry. there is little time left.
[正] don't worry. there is a little time left.
[析] 請注意英語中的慣用法:"快點吧,沒時間了",或"別著急還有一點時間。"
[誤] the car is hurrying through the street.
[正] the car is rushing throught the street.
[析] hurry一詞只用于人而不用于物體。
hundred
[誤] there are two hundreds people here.
[正] there are two hundred people here.
[誤] there are hundred of people here.
[正] there are hundreds of people here.
[析] hundred一詞前如有數字時不論多少其后都不加s,這和thousand(千)等數量詞的用法一樣,而hundreds of是數百的,這一詞組一定要加s.
hurt
[誤] i don't want to wound her feelings.
[正] i don't want to hurt her feelings.
[析] wound是指戰場上的刀槍傷(名詞),或用刀槍"傷害"、"打傷"(動詞)。