八年級下 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
9. would you like to take part in the training camp? 你愿意參加訓練營嗎?
10.do i have to wash the dishes after dinner? 飯后我必須洗嗎?
四. [重點難點釋義](language points)
1. would you mind…?和do you mind…? 用于詢問或請求別人做某事,或請求他人的許可。
(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式,復合結構 one’s doing或if引導的從句。
例如:
would you mind doing the dishes?
= do you mind doing the dishes?
= please do the dishes.
請把餐具洗了好嗎? (表示請求別人做事)
would you mind turning down the radio?
= do you mind turning down the radio?
請把收音機關小點好嗎?
(2)would you mind my doing…? = do you mind if i do…?
這個句型用于詢問他人意見或請求他人的許可。
例如:
would you mind my smoking here?
= do you mind if i smoke here?
你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?
would you mind my asking you a question?
= do you mind if i ask you a question?
我問你一個問題好嗎?
would you mind my opening the window?
=do you mind my opening the window?
= can i open the window?
我可以開窗嗎?
注意:
在美國口語中還可以將這個句型用would you mind me doing sth.?來表達,但是在書面表達中要用my。
would you mind me using your car? 我用一下你的車好嗎?
(3)詢問有關人們感覺的一般性問題,可以用do you mind…?通常不用would you mind…? 如:
do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意別人在你家里吸煙嗎?
這里不能說would you mind people smoking in your house?
(4)這個句型的否定形式是在mind后加not,即would you mind not…?或do you mind not…? 如: