高三英語上冊全套教案
8 king cholera was defeated.
5 he found that most of the deaths were near a water pump.
6 he had the handle removed from the water pump.
step iv main idea and correct stage
read the passage and put the correct stages into the reading about research into a disease.
john snow defeats “king cholera”
paragraph stages general ideas
1 find a problem:
what cause the cholera? the causes of cholera
2 make up a question:
which is right? the correct or possible theory
3 think of a method:
test two theory collect data on where people were ill and died and where they got their water
4 collect results:
mark the death plot information on a map to find out where people died or did not die
5 analyze the results:
find the resource of the water look into the water to see if that is the cause of the illness
6 find supporting evidence find other evidences to confirm his conclusion
7 draw a conclusion the polluted dirty source of drinking water was to blame for the cause of the london cholera
step v group discussion
answer the questions (finish exercise 2 on page 3)
1. john snow believed idea 2 was right. how did he finally prove it?
(john snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.)
2. do you think john snow would have solved this problem without the map?
(no. the map helped john snow organize his ideas. he was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. he identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. the evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.)
3. cholera is a 19th century disease. what disease do you think is similar to cholera today?
(two diseases, which are similar today, are sars and aids because they are both serious, have an unknown cause and need public health care to solve them.)
step vi using the stages for scientific research and write a summary.
period 2&3 language focus
step i warming up
1. characteristic
① n. a quality or feature of sth. or someone that is typical of them and easy to recongnize.特征;特性