高三英語上冊全套教案
1).why should you put cold water on a burn?
because the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces the swelling.
2). why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?
because in the third degree burn the nerves have been damaged. if there are no nerves, there is no pain.
3). why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?
because bacteria from the clothes and jewellery could infect the burns.
4). if someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.
7.decide whether the first aid treatment is right (r) or wrong (w). (35 ex4)
period two &three
language points
1. aid [u] ＆[c] help; something that gives help幫助，援助 ;助手，輔助設備 ;救護
first aid 急救 come/ go to sb’s aid 援助某人
cut off aids 終止援助 with the aid of 在… 的幫助下/借助于
in aid of sth/sb 為了幫助
a hearing aid助聽器 teaching aids教具 medical aid醫療救護
vt. give help to 1.幫助，援助 2.急救
aid sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
aid sb in doing sth 幫助某人做某事
eg. he came to my aid at once.
he was able to find the museum with the aid of a map.
we aided him in raising the money.
he raised money in aid of the sick.
2. temporary 暫時的，臨時的temporary relief from pain短暫的解痛
temporary work/ solution臨時工作/解決辦法
3. fall ill 生病 屬短暫性動詞, 不與for + 時間段連用
be ill 指生病的狀態,是持續性行為, 可與for + 時間段連用
his wife suddenly fell ill last week. he has been ill for a week.
fall 用作系動詞,后常接形容詞.
fall asleep 睡著 fall silent 沉默不語
4. injure v. injury n. injured adj.
*get injured 受傷
get+及物動詞的過去分詞構成被動語態
get lost/get paid/ get damaged/ get married/ get broken/ get repaired /get burned/get infected
*injury n. 受傷處; 損害; 傷害injury to sth. …（部位）的傷
he suffered serious injuries to the arms and legs.
他的雙臂和雙腿嚴重受傷。
the injury to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.