高三英語1-18單元重點詞全攻略
2.) 充滿活力的,生氣勃勃的
the chinese i knew were trusting, open, and vital.
我所認識的中國人信賴別人,坦率,充滿活力。
3.) 極其重要的,必不可少的[(+to/for)]
the questions put forward at the meeting are of vital importance.
會上提出的那些問題極其重要。
4.) 致命的;生死攸關的
he committed a vital error.
他犯了一個致命的錯誤。
n.[the p]
1.) (人體的)重要器官
he was lucky that the bullet missed the vitals.
他很幸運,子彈沒有擊中要害器官。
2.) 重要部分,要害
guilty
adj.
1) 有罪的,犯...罪的[(+of)]
he was found guilty.
他被判有罪。
2.) 有過失的[(+of)]
the manager was guilty of an important misjudgment.
經理犯了一個重大的判斷錯誤。
3.) 自知有過錯的,內疚的[(+about)]
i felt guilty after breaking my promise.
我違背諾言后感到內疚。
stain
vt.
1.) 沾污,污染[(+with)]
blood stained the blanket.
血沾污了毯子。
2.) 玷污,敗壞
his crimes stained the family honor.
他的罪行玷污了家庭的名譽。
3.) 給(木材,玻璃等)染色,給...著色
she stained the table brown.
她將桌子涂成了棕色。
vi.
變臟;被沾污
his character is without stain.
他的人品純潔無瑕。
these carpets won’t stain easily.
這些地毯不易弄臟。
n.
污點,污跡,瑕疵[c]
he’s got an ink stain on his shirt.
他襯衫上有塊墨漬。
convince
vt.
使確信,使信服;說服[(+of)]
he convinced me of his innocence.
他使我相信他是無辜的。
i was convinced that he knew the truth.
我確信他知道事實。
assume
vt.
1.) 以為;假定為;(想當然地)認為[+(that)][o2][o8][o9]
i assumed that he had gone for a stroll.
我想他去散步了。
2.) 承擔;就任;取得
the prince assumed power when he was only fifteen.
王子在十五歲時就掌權了。
3.) 呈現;采取;采用
his illness assumed a very grave character.
他的病顯得非常的嚴重。
4.) 裝出,假裝
he assumed a look of surprise.
他裝出吃驚的神色。
cancel
vt.
1.) 刪去,劃掉;勾銷,蓋銷(郵票等)
you should cancel this preposition in the sentence.
你應該刪去句子中的這個介詞。
2.) 取消,廢除;中止
the game was cancelled because of the rain.
比賽因為下雨而取消了。
3.) 抵消,對消[(+out)]
this will cancel your debt to me.
這可抵消你欠我的債務。
4.) 【數】約去,消去[(+out)]
5.) 銷(帳)[(+out)]
vi.
1.) 【數】相約,相消
2.) 互相抵消
the $5 i owed him and the $5 he owes me cancel out.
他與我各欠對方五元,正好相互抵消。
3.) 取消;中止
n.[c]
刪除;取消;撤銷
remark
vt.
1.) 談到;評論;說 [+(that)]
a local newspaper remarked that crime was on the decrease.
一家地方報紙評論說犯罪案件在減少。
2.) 注意,看到;覺察
i remarked the tense atmosphere as soon as i entered the room.
我一走進房間,就覺察到了緊張的氣氛。
vi.
談論,議論;評論[(+on/upon)]
prof. smith remarked on the difference between the two dictionaries.
史密斯教授談到了這兩本詞典的不同之處。
n.
1.) 言辭;談論,評論[c][(+on/upon/about/at)]