高三英語1-18單元重點詞全攻略
we make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid.
我們使磷酸鹽巖同硫酸發生化學反應制造過磷酸鈣。
annoy
vt.
1.) 惹惱,使生氣;使煩惱[(+by/at/with)]
his mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors.
他母親因為他對鄰居如此粗暴無禮而生他的氣。
2.) 打攪,困擾
these flies are annoying me.
這些蒼蠅一直在打攪我。
vi.
令人討厭(或不快)
accuse
vt.
1.) 指控,控告[(+of)]
she accused him of stealing her watch.
她控告他偷她的表。
he accused his boss of having broken his word.
他指責老板不守信。
he was accused of murder.
有人指控他謀殺。
2.) 指責,把...歸咎(于)
man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes.
人類常把自己的不幸歸咎于天。
associate
vt.
1.) 聯想,把...聯想在一起[+with]
they associate turkey with thanksgiving.
他們把火雞和感恩節聯系在一起。
2.) 使聯合,使結合[+with]
3.) 使有聯系 [+with]
i didn’t want to be associated with it at all.
我根本不想與這事有牽連。
vi.
結交,交往[+with]
he associates with all sorts of people.
他與各種各樣的人交往。
never associate with bad companions.
千萬不要與壞人為伍。
get across
傳播，使...被理解
i couldn’t get my point across in the debate.
在辯論中我無法清楚地表明自己的觀點。
he found it difficult to get his idea across to them.
他發現他難以使他們了解他的想法。
appeal
vi.
1.) 呼吁,懇求[(+to/for)][+to-v]
he appealed to me for help.
他向我求援。
he appealed to his friends for support.
他請求朋友支持。
2. )訴諸,求助[(+to)]
we will appeal to a great variety of sources of information.
我們將求助于多種資料來源。
3.) 有吸引力,迎合愛好[w][(+to)]
the idea appealed to mary.
這主意正合瑪麗的心意。
4.) 【律】上訴[(+to/against)]
he appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given.
他對被判五年徒刑提出上訴。
vt.
【美】將...上訴,對...上訴
he appealed his case to a higher court.
他向上一級法院申訴。
n.
1. 呼吁,請求[c][u][(+to/for)]
he made one last appeal to his father to forgive him.
他最后一次懇求父親寬恕他。
2. 吸引力,感染力[u]
these subjects have lost their appeal for most students.
對多數學生來說,這些學科已經失去了吸引力。
figure
n.[c]
1.) 外形;體形;人影
i saw a figure in the darkness.
我看到暗處有一個人影。
2.) 體態;風姿
she has an attractive figure.
她有迷人的曲線。
she has a slender figure.
她身材苗條。
3.) 人物;名人
he has become a figure known to everyone.
他已成了一個知名人物。
4.) 數字
where did you get those figures?
你從哪兒得到那些數字的?
5.) 數量;金額;價格
his work now commands huge figures.
他的作品現在值大價錢。
6.) 圖表;圖解;插圖
our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.
我們的教科書有許多圖表幫助解釋課文。
7.) 畫像;塑像
vt.
1.) 計算
please help me to figure out my income tax.