2019屆高考英語動詞的時態和語態第二輪備考復習教案
a. has done b. had done c. would do d. will do
27. 答案:b
考點:考查動詞時態。
解析:該空動作發生在was just going to cut之前,即表示過去的過去,故用過去完成時態。句意為:“我正要剪切我的薔薇叢但(發現)有人已經將它剪切了。是你干的嗎?”
31. i walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. i studied the prices carefully and bought what i needed.
a. sell b. were selling c. had sold d. have sold
31. 答案:b
考點:考查動詞時態。
解析:根據“i studied the prices carefully and bought what i needed”的提示可判斷此處表示“人們當時正在出售各種水果和蔬菜”,即表示過去某時正在發生的動作,故選b項。
34. i'm tired out. . i all afternoon and i don't seem to have finished anything.
a. shopped b. have shopped
c. had shopped d. have been shopping
34. 答案d
考點:考查動詞時態。
解析:句意為:“我現在很累。我整個下午一直在購物,我好像什么事都沒做成似的!庇烧Z境可判斷選d項。
(10江西) 30 mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to father.
a shoulders b shouldered c is shouldering d has been shouldering
答案:d
考點:考察時態。
解析:在本句since 表示自從過去到現在, 所以用現在完成時, 現在完成進行時為現在完成時的一種。
(10山東)29. the living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.
a. laid b. laying c. to lay d. being laid
答案: a
考點:本題考查with復合結構的用法/被動語態。
解析: with復合結構的構成是“with+賓語+賓語補足語”,由于table與lay(擱放)之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以空格處用過去分詞表示被動。
30. up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
a. would save b. saves
c. had saved d. has saved