2019年高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習1冠詞、名詞和主謂一致
②if there were no examination, we should have______at school.
a.the happiest time b.a more happier time
c.much happiest time d.a much happier time
③ is money.
a.the time b.a time c.time d.times
抽象名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為普通名詞可用來表示“一次、一陣、一種”具體的行為、事件、現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果。這時名詞前往往有形容詞修飾 ①oh, john. _____you gave me!
a.how a pleasant surprise b.how pleasant surprise
c.what a pleasant surprise d. what pleasant surprise
②she looked up when i shouted.
a.in a surprise b.in the surprise c.in surprise d.in some surprise
其它例子：the gift came as a complete surprise to me. we have had some unpleasant surprise
③it is_____work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.
a.so unusual b. such unusual c.such an unusual d.so an unusual
ii.名詞的數(shù)
1.規(guī)則變化
①單數(shù)名詞詞尾直接加-s。如：boy — boys, pen — pens。
②以s、x 、ch 、sh結(jié)尾的單詞一般加-es。
glass — glasses（box, watch, brush）
特例：stomach — stomachs
③以“輔音字母 + y”結(jié)尾的變“y”為“i”再加“-es”。如：
baby—babies lady —ladies
注意：penny的兩種復(fù)數(shù)形式含義有所不同：pence（便士的錢數(shù)），pennies(便士的枚數(shù))
④以“o”結(jié)尾的多數(shù)加-es。
tomato — tomatoes, potato — potatoes, hero — heroes。
下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)只加-s。
radios,zoos,photos,pianos,kilos,tobaccos
⑤以“f”或“fe”結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式變“f”或“fe”為“v”，之后再加-es。
wife—wives self — selves
特例：handkerchief—handkerchiefs（roof /chief ）
gulf—gulfs
belief—beliefs
注意：
①有些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)有其特殊的意義：
papers報紙，文件考卷 manners禮貌、習俗 goods貨物 works工廠、作品、著作
looks容貌,外表 glasses眼鏡，杯子 greens青菜 times時代，次數(shù)、倍數(shù)
sands沙灘，沙地 irons腳鐐，手銬,熨斗 spirits酒精，情緒 customs海關(guān)
letters文學(xué) forces軍隊 riches財富 wishes祝愿