2016屆中考英語動詞語法復習
14 there ＿＿＿ no bus stop here last year.
a. isb. wasc. ared. were ［答案］ b.
［析］ last year為去年，所以用過去時。而there be 句型的單復數要看be動詞之后離之最近的名詞是單數還是復數。如：there is a pen and two pencils on the desk.
15 our school will hold a sports meeting if it ＿＿＿ tomorrow.
a. isn't rainb. rainsc. won't raind. doesn't rain
［答案］ d. ［析］ 在狀語從句中應用一般時態來表示將來。
16 bikes mustn't ＿＿＿ everywhere.
a. be putb. be puttedc. putd. putting ［答案］ a.
［析］ 這里是被動語態。與put有關的詞組如下：
put away 放好
put off 推遲
ut on 穿上
put out 撲滅
put down 放下
17 neither li lei nor han meimei ＿＿＿ harbin.
a. have been tob. has been toc. have gone tod. has gone to
［答案］ b. ［析］ has been to 是去過某處。
18 it's cold today you'd better ＿＿＿ more coats.
a. put onc. to put ond. to take off
［答案］ a.
［析］ 'd better 其后加不帶to的不定式，而put on 為"穿上"。
19 henry ＿＿＿ a birthday card for sam yesterday.
a. has boughtb. buysc. boughtd. will buy ［答案］ c.
［析］ 因句中的yesterday為表達過去的時間狀語，所以應用過去時態。
20 when i got to the factory, the workers ＿＿＿ about the filim.
a. are talkingb. talkedc. were talkingd. have talked
［答案］ c.
［析］ 狀語從句中所用的動詞為過去時，則主句中也要與之呼應。而工人們在談論電影為一長時間的動作，所以要用過去進行時。
21 no hurry, please ＿＿＿ your time.
a. takeb. bringc. carryd. catch
［答案］ a ［析］ take one's time 慢慢來別著急。
22 i enjoy ＿＿＿ the light music.
a. to listen tob. listening toc. hearingd. to hear
［答案］ b.
［析］ enjoy 與 finish其后只能接動名詞作賓語補足語。
23 please ＿＿＿ as soon as you get there.
a. ring me upb. ring up mec. wake me upd. wake up me
［答案］ a.
［析］ ring up打電話，而wake up喚醒。英文中有很多動詞詞組如其賓語是代詞時，一定要放在動詞與介詞之間。
24 when i ＿＿＿ , i want to be a teacher.
a. grows upb. grow upc. shall growd. grew up
［答案］ b.
［析］ grow up 長大。而狀語從句要用現在時表示將來，即使主句也用的是一般現在時，但它含有將來之意。
25 i called him and he ＿＿＿ to have a talk with me.
a. stopb. stopsc. stopedd. stopped
［答案］ d.
［析］ 這是由and連接的兩個并列句，所以時態應保持一致。26 - would you please ＿＿＿ me an evaser, lucy?
- certainly. here you are.
a. borrowb. lendc. borrowedd. lent
［答案］ b.
［析］ would you please其后接不帶to的不定式即動詞原形，而borrow為"借入"而lend為"借出"。
27 trees ＿＿＿ in spring.