小學英語語法復習要點
2.教室有一些學生。
there _______ ________ _________ in the classroom.
3蘇海英語說得很好。
su hai _______ ________ very _______.
4.高小姐教英語。
miss gao ________ ________.
5.我父親起得很早。
my father _______ _______ early.
6.我們非常喜歡英語。
we _______ english _______ _______.
7.他常常步行去上學。
he usually _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
8.他努力學習英語。
he ________ ________ hard.
9.她學英語嗎?
_______ she _______ _______?
10.他是做什么工作的?
_______ is his _______?
11.他不在家里做作業。
he ________ _______ _______ _________ at home.
12.我們星期天不去學。
we _______ _______ _______ _______ on sundays.
13.他經常十點鐘睡覺。
he often _______ _______ _______ _______ ______ .
14.有時我五點鐘起床。
sometimes, i _______ _______ _______ _______.
15.他們早上七點鐘去上學。
they _______ _______ _______ at seven _______ ________ _________.
三、現在進行時
1.現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)
2.現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.
如:tom is reading books in his study .
3.現在進行時的否定句在be后加not。
如:tom is reading books in his study .
tom is not reading books in his study .
4.現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。
如:tom is reading books in his study .
is tom reading books in his study ?
5.現在進行時的特殊疑問的基本結構為:疑問詞+一般疑問句?
(注意:當劃線部分包含謂語動詞時,用疑問詞代替劃線部分放到句首,原劃線處應加上doing)
如:tom is reading books in his study . tom is reading books in his study .
is tom reading books in his study ? is tom reading books in his study ?
what is tom doing in his study? where is tom reading books?
動詞加ing的變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是輔音字母加一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
現在進行時專項練習:
一、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞:
play_____________ run______________ swim _____________make______________
go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________
read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________
put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________
live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________
stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________