趵突泉資料
趵突泉白雪樓
[明]光廬
人去樓空濟水頭,欄桿倚遍憶風(fēng)流。白云黃鶴杳何處,山色溪聲共一樓。
長夜漫漫知古恨,知音落落到今愁。嶺南大雅關(guān)同調(diào),春鳥喂喂自可來。
【趵突泉得名原因】
1趵突泉早年名號繁雜,有人以其為濼水的源頭,便稱其為“濼”,元代的趙孟頫曾在他的《趵突泉》一詩中寫道:濼水發(fā)源 天下無,平地涌出白玉壺。
2百姓看三道泉噴發(fā)的壯盛景觀,又稱之為“三股水”或“瀑流”
3北魏時期人們對三股泉水威猛噴發(fā)的氣勢生發(fā)了猛虎出閘、壯士出擊的聯(lián)想,于是“檻泉”之名廣為流傳
4直至北宋,曾鞏以其卓異才思為這泓名泉起了日后四海傳揚的名字——趵突泉。“趵”是跳躍的 意思,“突”是突出的樣 子,“趵突’二字傳神地表達了泉水日夜噴涌跳躍而出的景象。
【趵突泉的近況】
近年來由于濟南市的水文情況,最近十年來趵突泉經(jīng)常陷入季節(jié)性停噴的窘境,2001年時更是創(chuàng)下了停噴890天的歷史紀(jì)錄。泉水停噴從一個方面說明了當(dāng)前環(huán)境保護的重要性。在采取加大地下水的保護和放水保泉等措施后,自2003年9月以來,趵突泉已經(jīng)基本上恢復(fù)了四季泉水不斷的景象。后來,在2007年 5至6月有一次斷涌,不過,在濟南7·18暴雨事件后,趵突泉再次恢復(fù)了四季泉水不斷的景象。
【英文介紹】
baotu spring
centering around springs, baotu spring park is a natural rock and spring garden unique in ethnic style. baotu spring, the best one among the famous 72 springs in jinan, is hailed as "the first spring under the heaven", the spring water spurts out in three prongs, with water droplets falling around, just like three piles of snow, which is very spectacular. the spring water is very sweet, optimum for making tea, which is limpid in color, rich in aroma, good in taste. sitting under the "watching crane pavilion" in the east side of the spring with a cup of tea in hand, one's mind will fly faraway and hates to leave.
throughout history, baotu spring park is the performing place for talk-show and local opera. during the weekend, some classical pieces of peking opera, such as "seeking a rich son-in-law" and "watch-yangzi river pavilion", will be performed under the "white snow building". tourists can also enjoy some local special opera here, like lü ju and liuzi opera.
"bamboo woods garden" takes a land of 18 mu and the garden got its name in the yuan dynasty, when the garden was very large and full of bamboo. in the garden lie some famous springs, including wangshui spring, donggao spring and baiyun spring, four pavilions, five bridges and one flower garden. in 1985, the memorial hall of li kuchan was established here and now the "bamboo grove garden" is attached to the baotu spring park.
趵突泉的相關(guān)信息
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