Getting the message復(fù)習(xí)
e.g.1. they found her a very suitable person for the job. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)她很適宜做這項(xiàng)工作。e.g.2.we must keep it a secret. 我們必須保密。e.g.3.. that year his mother died , leaving him an orphan. 那年他母親死了,使他成為孤兒。e.g.4. what do you call this kind of flower ? 這種花你們叫什么?e.g.5. for that reason , i consider it something we must never do. 因?yàn)檫@個緣故,我感到這是件絕不應(yīng)該做的事。(2)下列動詞接動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時 hear,listen to,see, watch, notice ,feel, let, have, make要省略to。若把它們變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,則要帶上to。e.g.1. who will you have repair the washing machine? 你打算讓誰來修理洗衣機(jī)。e.g.2.. he was made to work twenty hours a day. 有人讓他一天工作20個小時。(3)有些動詞既可以接動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,二者的區(qū)別是動詞不定式表全過程,現(xiàn)在分詞則表動作正在進(jìn)行e.g.1.we saw people celebrating the victory everywhere. 我們到處看到人們在歡慶勝利。e.g.2.i saw him enter the room 我看到他走進(jìn)屋里了。(4)現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,和過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的區(qū)別是,現(xiàn)在分詞表主動或動作正在進(jìn)行,過去分詞則表被動與完成。e.g.1..they found the room crowded with people. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)屋里擠滿了人。e.g.2.how shall we set the whole thing going? 我們該怎樣著手把這件事推動起來。(5)當(dāng)to be結(jié)構(gòu)跟在feel或find后面作賓語補(bǔ)足語時,to不可省略掉,但可把to be都省略掉。e.g.1.what you feel ( to be )right may not be right. 你覺得正確的不一定正確。e.g.2.he found himself( to be )in a forest. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己處在一個大森林里。考題檔案1. (海淀二摸)o’neal works hard. he is often seen heavily before his teammates have ever arrived at practice. a. sweated b. to be sweated c. sweating d. being sweated 2.( 南京質(zhì)檢)――who would you like to see at the moment ?――the man mr. nelson a. called himself b. we call him c. calling himself d. is called 3.( 名校聯(lián)考)you will see this product wherever you go.