Education復習

為“接近，靠近”之意，指距離近地。e.g.：they sat close together . 他們緊挨著做在一起。e.g.：i couldn’t get close enough to see . 我無法靠得很近去看清楚。e.g.：i sat and watched everyone very closely .我坐著仔細觀察每一個人。e.g.：the two events are closely connected.兩件事件之間有密切的關系。[點拔]： link 聯系。1、link n. 名詞：“聯系，連接”，“關系，紐帶”，常見短語 link between a and b 連接a和b/a和b之間的聯系。link with sth. 與…聯系。e.g.：police suspect there may be a link between the two murders . 警方懷疑那兩樁兇殺案可能有關聯。e.g.：we will keep trade links with asia .我們將保持與亞洲的貿易關系。2、link v. 動詞，常見短語搭配link a to/with b(或 link a and b) 把a和b連接起來。e.g.：the channel tunnel links britain with the rest of europe.英吉利海峽隧道把英國和歐洲其他國家連接起來了。e.g.：detective have lined the break-into a similar crime in the area last year.偵探以為這起入室盜竊案與去年此地區一類似案件有關。… made a commitment to provide … …作出一項承諾提供…[點拔] 1. make a commitment to sb. to do “做出承諾”，相當于 make a promise.commitment 是名詞，意為“承擔”，“保證”。e.g.：i’m overworked at the moment .──i’ve taken on too many commitments.我目前勞累過度──應承的事情太多了。e.g.：she doesn’t want to make a commitment to steve at  the moment.她不想在此刻對史蒂夫作出承諾。2、commit vt.“承諾”，“保證”，注意短語搭配      to sth.commit sb/yourself     to doing   向…承諾做某事。                       to do e.g.：the  president is committed to reforming health care.總統承諾要改革衛生保健制度。e.g.：both sides committed themselves to settle the conflict peacefully .雙方承諾和平解決矛盾。to begin with , it is important to create a positive attitude .首先，重要的是拿出一種積極的態度。[點撥]：to begin with   固定短語，有下列意義：1.      in the first place ; firstly.  首先，第一 e.g. i’m not going .to begin with i haven’t a ticket ,and secondly i didn’t like the play .      我不走。第一我沒有票，第二我不喜歡這出戲。2.      at first 起初 e.g. to begin with he had no money ,but later he became quite rich .      起初他沒有錢，但是后來他變得很富有。3.      begin with  “從---開始”相當于 “start with ---” 相反的短語是 “end with ---”“以—結束”