Education復(fù)習(xí)
e.g. the english alphabet begins with “a” and ends with “z”. “alphabet”這個(gè)英語單詞是以“a”開始以“z”結(jié)束。in areas where agriculture plays an important role ,people do not attach importance to education ,and parents are sceptical of anything that takes children away from their work on the farm.在一些地方，農(nóng)業(yè)扮演著重要角色。人們認(rèn)為教育對他們不是那么舉足輕重，父母對任何讓孩子脫離農(nóng)田勞動的事情常表示懷疑。[點(diǎn)撥]：play a role (in---) 相當(dāng)于play a part (in---) “在---中起作用”或者譯為“在---中扮演角色”[點(diǎn)撥]：attach to 意思是：“把---固定”“把---附在---上”e.g. i attach a copy of my notes to the newspaper for your information . 我在報(bào)紙上附了一份筆記讓你參考。attach importance (value, weight etc.) to sth. 固定短語 意思是“認(rèn)為---有重要性（價(jià)值，分量等）”e.g. i attach great importance to this research . 我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。[點(diǎn)撥]：sceptical “懷疑的”注意短語 be sceptical of /about 意思是“懷疑---”“對---表示懷疑” e.g. i am sceptical about his chances of winning . 我懷疑他取勝的可能性。the public remain sceptical of this claims .公眾對這一說法仍持懷疑態(tài)度。china and other countries found that even in the countryside when children do start school ,they have a tendency often to be absent and drop out later .中國和其它國家發(fā)現(xiàn)，尤其在農(nóng)村，孩子確實(shí)去上學(xué)了，而他們又經(jīng)常逃學(xué)，繼而輟學(xué)這一傾向。[點(diǎn)撥]： do start school 短句中，do 是助動詞，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，無任何意義，要重讀。e.g. she did know the truth of the theft . 她的確知道盜竊案的真相。she dose go to the park to feed the ducks every day .她確實(shí)每天下午到公園去喂鴨子。[點(diǎn)撥]：tendency 名詞“傾向”“趨勢”tend 動詞“傾向”“趨勢”tend 動詞“照料、看護(hù)”e.g. prices continue to show an upward tendency . 物價(jià)繼續(xù)顯示出向上的趨勢。i tend to go to bed earlier during the winter .在冬季我常常早睡覺。there are nurses tending the injured .有護(hù)士照料這些傷員。[點(diǎn)撥]：absent 形容詞“不在現(xiàn)場的”“不存在的”“無”absence 名詞e.g. he is absent from school very often . 他經(jīng)常曠課。love was totally absent from his childhood .他的童年時(shí)代完全缺少愛。in the absence of the manager ,i’ll be in charge .經(jīng)理不在，我來負(fù)責(zé)。[點(diǎn)撥]：1.drop out of 這一短語的意思是“退出”“輟學(xué)”e.g. since his last defeat ,he has dropped out of politics . 自從他上次失敗了，他就退出了政治生活。