2022中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)8動(dòng)詞
[答案] d. [析] pay for-為某物,某人付款,wear out-穿壞,磨破,tryout-選拔,挑選,而dress up-梳妝打扮。
6 can i ___ a bike from him?
a. lend
b. return
c. give
d. borrow
[答案] d.
[析] borrow something from…為向某人某處借某物。而lend, return, give后面的介詞應(yīng)用to。
7 - must i stay at home?
- no, you ___ .
a. mustn't
b. needn't
c. may not
d. can not
[答案] b.
[析] needn't 為"沒(méi)有必要必須做某事",而mustn't為"禁止做",can not為"不能做"。根據(jù)題意是:你不一定待在家里。
8 - how long have you ___ here?
- about two months.
a. been
b. gone
c. come
d. arrived
[答案] a.
[析] have been here是個(gè)狀態(tài),可以與后面的長(zhǎng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連接,而其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞都是瞬間動(dòng)詞。
9 stamps ___ by people for sending letters.
a. use
b. using
c. used
d. are used
[答案] d.
[析] 這里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),意為郵票被人們用來(lái)發(fā)信。
10 the radio says tianjin will be ___ tomorrow.
a. rains
b. rain
c. rained
d. rainy
[答案] d.
[析] rainy為形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
11 if you don't know this word, ___ in the dictionary.
a. look for it
b. look at it
c. look after it
d. look it up
[答案] d.
[析] look up 查字典,與look有關(guān)的詞組有:
look about 四周環(huán)視
look after 照顧
look around 周圍,四處看
look at 看
look back 回顧
look for 尋找
look forward to 期待
look out 當(dāng)心
look like 看上去像
12 my father told me ___ play on the street.
a. not
b. to not
c. not to
d. did not
[答案] c.
[析] 不定式的否定式是not to do something.
13 there is going to ___ an english party this evening.
a. be
b. has
c. have
d. is
[答案] a.
[析] 這里是there be 無(wú)生命的"有"加助動(dòng)詞的句型,即there will be,而沒(méi)有there have 的句型。
14 there ___ no bus stop here last year.
a. is
b. was
c. are
d. were
[答案] b.
[析] last year為去年,所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。而there be 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)要看be動(dòng)詞之后離之最近的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。如:there is a pen and two pencils on the desk.
15 our school will hold a sports meeting if it ___ tomorrow.
a. isn't rain
b. rains
c. won't rain
d. doesn't rain
[答案] d.
[析] 在狀語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用一般時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表示將來(lái)。
16 bikes mustn't ___ everywhere.
a. be put
b. be putted
c. put
d. putting
[答案] a.