UNIT 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note單元教案
in this part, students make as many sentences as possible using parts of sentences given in the textbook. and then let them discuss the answers in pairs. at last, the teacher checks the answers with the whole class and give the suggested answers.
suggested answers:
(1) henry’s question is why the two brothers wanted to make the bet.
(2) the problem is that he doesn’t know anybody in london.
(3) henry’s concern is how he can get food and clothing.
(4) his trouble is that he doesn’t know anybody in london.
(5) that is why the brothers wanted to make a bet.
(6) the brothers’ doubt is whether henry can stay out of jail.
(7) henry’s concern is where he can get a job.
(8) henry’s question is what gave the two brothers the interesting idea.
exercise 4
in this exercise, students complete some sentences with a noun clause as the play. and then let them discuss the answers in pairs. at last, the teacher checks the answers with the whole class and give the suggested answers.
suggested answers:
(9) the trouble was that henry adams was lost in london and he had no money.
(10) henry’s question was whether he could borrow some money.
(11) it seemed as if the brothers wee playing a joke on henry.
(12) the brothers’ problem was who would be the best person to test this bet.
(13) this is why they lent him the money.
step iii explanation and summary
t: well, class. you did a good job. next i want to explain something about noun clauses as the object and predicative so that you can have a better understanding of the grammar of this unit.
1. 名詞性從句是由if, whether, that 和各種疑問詞where, when 等充當連接詞所引導的從句,其功能同名詞一樣。
2. what 與that 在引導名詞性從句時的區別
what 引導名詞性從句時在從句中充當句子成分,如主語.賓語.表語,而that 則不然,它在句子中只起連接作用。例如:1) what you said yesterday is right.
2) that she is still alive is a consolation.
3.賓語從句就是在復合句中作賓語的名詞性從句,通常放在主句謂語動詞(及物動詞)或介詞之后。
(1) 由that引導的賓語從句(that 通常可以省略),例如:i heard that be joined the army.
(2) 由what, whether (if) 引導的賓語從句,例如:she did not know what had happened.
i wonder whether you can change this note for me.
4.否定的轉移: 若主句謂語動詞為think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等,其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義,一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上,從句謂語用肯定式。例如:i don’t think this dress fits you well.(我認為這件衣服不適合你穿。)
5. it 常可以放在動詞think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作為形式賓語: it 不僅可以作為形式主語,還可以作為形式賓語而真正的賓語-that 從句則放在句尾,特別是在帶復合賓語的句子中。 例如:we heard it that she would get married next month.