2016年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)黃金學(xué)案――Unit 4 Earthquakes（必修一）
take the place of 作謂語(yǔ)，用在名詞、代詞前。[練習(xí)] 單項(xiàng)選擇。1). tractors _____________ horses in many places. a. in place of b. have taken the place of c. instead d. instead of 2). you should be out playing ___________ working indoors all day. a. in spite of b. take the place of c. instead d. instead of答案:1). b 2). d 4. tens of thousands of 數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的[典例] 1). tens of thousands of people were watching the game in the stadium when it began to rain heavily.[短語(yǔ)歸納]hundreds of數(shù)百的 hundreds of and thousands of 成百上千的thousands of數(shù)千的 millions of數(shù)百萬(wàn)的dozens of許多； 大量 scores of 許多； 大量[練習(xí)] 選擇填空1). every year ________ foreign visitors come to china.a. tens of thousands of b. ten thousands ofc. over ten thousands d. thousands upon thousands2). there were ____________ people in the hall.a. two scores of b. scores ofc. two and score d. two scores答案: 1). a 2). bv重點(diǎn)句子 （旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）1. mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.老鼠跑到地里找地方躲。 [解釋] 這句話中的looking for places to hide 是作ran out of the fields 的伴隨狀況，這是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式的一個(gè)用法。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)可以表示時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨情況等。 （1）現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，有時(shí)可由連詞when, while引出。while reading the book, he nodded from time to time. 他一邊看書(shū)，一邊不時(shí)地點(diǎn)頭。