2019屆高考英語閱讀理解

　 【解題指導】意圖判斷題.意圖判斷題分具體內容的寫作意圖和篇章內容的寫作意圖，因此在答題要分析題干，如果文章的寫作意圖，就要結合文章的主旨來判斷。本題就是結合全文可知,作者的寫作意圖旨在介紹室內攀巖運動.
【答案】本題的正確選項為d.

【練習3】
the only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small, uninhabited island. he prayed feverishly for god to rescue him, and every day he scanned the horizon for help, but none seemed forthcoming.
exhausted, he eventually managed to build a little hut out of driftwood to protect him from the elements, and to store his few possessions. but then one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smoke rolling up to the sky.
the worst had happened; everything was lost.
he was stunned with grief and anger. "god how could you do this to me!" he cried.
early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was approaching the island. it had come to rescue him. "how did you know i was here?" asked the weary man of his rescuers. "we saw your smoke signal," they replied.
it is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad.
but we shouldn't lose heart, because god is at work in our lives, even in the midst of pain and suffering.
remember, next time your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be a smoke signal that summons the grace of god.
for all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, god has a positive answer for it .
1.the proper title of the passage is        .
a.god is wherever we need him
b.we should have a positive attitude to life
c.a story happened on an uninhabited island
d.a survivor was how to be saved
2.after the survivor seeing his hut burning to the ground, he _________.
a.was very angry and frightened and didn’t sleep
b.was very sad and disappointed and didn’t sleep
c.was so angry and sad that he slept without consciousness
d.was so surprised that he slept without consciousness
3.from the story we can infer _______.
a.that the survivor was a lucky dog
b.god is a kind and considerable old man
c.god is willing to help anyone who helps oneself
d.you are what you eat
4. the meaning of the underlined part“ a smoke signal that summons the grace of god” may be___.
a.a smoke signal that shows god’s idea
b.a piece of information that god sends out to inform rescuers.
c.an order that god gives to punish the man who is in trouble
d.a signal that shows god’s kindness to help the man in trouble
參考答案及解析：
1.【錯解分析】典型錯誤a.錯因分析：沒有考慮到文章的主題。