高二英語教材知識點總結及重難點解析Unit11-12
▲友情提示：rely bn sb to do sth = rely on orle's doing
sth 指望某人做某事。rely on it that... 相信/指望……
【考例3】new ____ may be thrown upon the cause
of cancer by research ____ is now m progress.
a. information; what b. light; that
c. opinion; which d. things; what
[考查目標]此題主要考查固定短語的搭配以及從句的
知識。
[答案與解析]b throw light on / upon 是固定短語。
又因為后面是定語從句，所以只能選b。
【考點4】“put + 副詞”短語
① put forward 提出；推薦
② put down 放下；記下；鎮壓
③ put in 插嘴；進港
④ put out 撲滅；生產
⑤ put off 推遲
⑥ put away 收起來；存儲
⑦ put on 穿上；上演；假裝
⑧ put back 放回；把……倒撥
⑨ put up 提供食宿；搭起
[例句]are you serious in putting forward such a view?
你真的要提出這種觀點嗎?
we put him forward for the position of chairman. 我們
推舉他當主席。
put it down to my account, please. 請記在我的賬上。
the boat had to put into liverpool for supplies. 那艘船
只得在利物浦停靠.裝載補給品。
there's an hour to put off before we set off. 我們還得
等待一小時才出發。
he has a little money put away for a rainy day. 他積蓄
了一點錢以備不時之需。
she's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to
gain attention. 她決不是真的瘋了，她只是為了引起人
們的注意才假裝的。
【考例4】(全國卷ii)the forest guards often find
campfires that have not been ____ completely.
a. turned down b. put out
c. put away d. turned over
[考查目標] 此題主要考查動詞短語辨義。
[答案與解析]b turn down 調低；拒絕，turn over 翻
轉；移交。語境中需要“撲滅”。
【考點2】含set的的短語
① set foot in 到達；踏入；進入
② set...on one's feet 使恢復健康/繁榮
③ set eyes on 看到；見過
④ set sail 揚帆起航
⑤ set an example to sb. 為某人樹立榜樣
⑥ set...off 引爆，引發
⑦ set aside 存續，留出；不理會；擱置
⑧ set forth 提出，舉出
⑨ set out 出發；開始做；陳述
⑩ set off 出發；動身
[例句]after living in paris for fifty years he set foot in
the small town again. 在巴黎生活了50年后，他又回到
了這座小鎮。
he was ill but the good weather soon set him on his
feet. 他病了，但好天氣不久使他恢復丁健康。
i've never set eyes on him before. 以前我未見過他。
that joke set them off laughing again. 那個笑話引起他
們的又一陣笑聲。
he set forth his views with clearness and force. 他清晰
有力地陳述了他的看法。
【考例2】i left him.determined never to ____ in
that house again.
a. set forth b. set out
c. set foot d. set off
[考查目標]此題主要考查短語辨義問題。