高二英語教材知識點總結及重難點解析Unit11-12
is it possible to say so?
可能這樣說嗎?
[正] it is possible for me to do it.
我可能做那件事。
[誤] i'm possible to do it.
[正] it is possible to do this.
可能做這件事。
[誤] this is possible to do.
[正] he made it possible for me to do it.
他使我可能做這件事。
[誤] he made me possible to do it.
probable 也不能用人作主語或構成復合賓語。表示
某人做某事，只能用it is probable that 句型。
it is probable that the cost will be greater than we
think.
花費很可能比我們預想的要大。
[正] it is / seems probable that he will come.
他很可能來。
[誤] he is probable to come.
[誤] it is / seems probable for him to come.
likely 既可以用人也可以用物作主語。
he is likely to come.
= it is likely that he will come. 他可能來。
5. set up，build，found，form
set up 側重于把事物架起來或立起來，如建立紀念
碑，而且多用于抽象事物，如建立威信、關系、法制
等。
build 一般用于建造房屋、橋梁、道路等，也可用于抽
象事物，如建設社會主義。
found 意為“創設；成立；建立”，特指用基金創設，如
創設學校、圖書館等。
form “組成”或“構成”的意思，被“組成”或“構成”的
東西必須具有外形，或者具有一定組織結構。
a new telegraph line has been set up between the two
cities.
兩座城市之間架設了一條新的電報線。
the crystal palace was built in hylde park for the
great exhibition of 1851.
水晶宮是為1851年的世界博覽會而在海德公園建
造的。
190 you know when that political party was founded?
你知道那個政黨是什么時候創立的嗎?
parents and children form a family.
父母和子女組成了一個家庭。
6. stare at，glare at，see，watch，look at
stare at 凝視，盯住，相當于 look steadily for a long
time；fix one's eyes on sth.
glare at 怒視，相當于look in an angry way。
see 指通過眼睛看到什么事物，而不取決你怎樣做。
watch 指在一段時間內有意地觀看。
look at 指有目的地用心看東西。
they didn't fight, but stood there glare at one
another.
they watched the train until it disappeared in the
distance.
7. run out of，use up，run short of；run out，give out，
run short
run out of，use up，run short of 表“缺乏，用盡”時，以
人作主語，可用于被動語態；run out，give out，run
short作不及物動詞用，不用被動語態。