高二英語教材知識點總結及重難點解析Unit15-18
② suggest 還有“暗示、表明、說、指出 (一個事實)”的
意思。此時從句中用陳述語氣,不用虛擬語氣。
the smile on hisface suggested that he was pleased.
他臉上的笑容表明他很滿意。
having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that
the patient was seriously ill.
細心檢查之后,醫生指出病人病得很厲害。(句中
suggest 陳述了一個事實,故用陳述語氣。) 比較:
having examined earefully, the doctor suggested that
the patient be operated on at once. (句中suggest表示
建議該做某事,從句中用should加動詞原形,should
在從句中省略。)
5. manage, try
manage (to do) sth. 意為“克服困難,經過努力后設
法完成或做到某事”,含有成功之意。
he managed to organize a live concert. = he succeeded
in organizing a live concert.
他終于組織了一場現場演唱會。
try to do sth. 意為“試圖做,盡力做某事”,強調動作,
是否成功,并不肯定。
he tried to work it out, but he failed.
他盡力去解決,但沒結果。
try (doing) sth. 嘗試(做)某事,強調方式。
☆句型詮釋☆
1. i'm so sorry.
【辨析】(i'm) sorry. 和 excuse me. 和 (i beg your)
pardon.
1)當做錯了事或說錯了話之后表示歉意時,常用
(i'm) sorry.
oh, sorry, i have kept you waiting so long.
對不起,讓你久等了。
i'm sorry, but i can't go to the office today.
對不起,我今天不能去上班。
[注意] 有時沒有理解或聽清對方的話時,也可說
i'm sorry. 或 sorry.
sorry, i didn't quite catch you just now.
對不起,我剛才沒聽到你說的話。
2) 當要說的話、做的事可能引起對方不便或可能打
擾對方時,或者要引起對方注意時,事先常說excuse
me.
excuse me, is this watch yours?
請問,這是你的手表嗎?
excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?
excuse me, just a moment.
3) 比較正式的場合常用i beg your pardon. 也可以說
beg your pardon. 或 pardon. 它可以用在下面幾種場
合:做了錯事道歉時;談話中提出異議以前;沒聽清
對方的話,希望對方重復一遍時。
i beg your pardon, he was not there.
pardon, could you say it again?
2. i will do everything i can to help you.
我會竭盡全力幫助你。
do everything / all / what one can to do sth. else = do as
much as one can to do sth. = spare no pains to do sth.
在do everything / all one can to do sth. else 結構中,
everything,all后省略了關聯詞that,can后省略了
do,這兒的不定式to do表示目的。
he will do everything / all / what he can to catch up with