高二英語教材知識點總結及重難點解析Unit15-18
按你目前的工作進度，星期天以前你完成小了任務。
the birth rate is the number of births compared to the
size of the population.
出牛率是出生人數與人口總數之比。
(2) n. 評定，認為
yao ming is generally rated as one of the best
basketball players in the world.
姚明被公認為世界上最優秀的籃球運動員之…。
the company seems to rate her very highly.
公司似乎對她的評價很高。
【考點1】sight 的用法
▲ 搭配：
① at the sight of 一看/見到……(就……)
② at the first sight 乍一看；第一眼
③ have a good / poor eyesight = have good / bad sight
視力好/差
④ catch sight of 看到……；發現……
⑤ lose sight of 看不見……
⑥ lose one's sight 喪失視力；失明
⑦ out of sight…… 看不見了
⑧ (be) in sight……看得見
【考例1】(1997上海) for miles around me there was
nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree
____.
a.in sight b.on earth
c.at a distance d.in place
[考查目標]考查介詞短語的實際運用。
[答案與解析]a in sight表示“看見”on earlh表示
“究竟、到底”(經常用于疑問句中)；of a distance表示
“在遠處”；in place表示“在適當位置”。
5. upset adj. & vt.
(1) adj. 苦惱的，煩人的
jack was upset over her illness.
杰克因為她生病了感到很苦惱。
he was upset to learn that he failed in the test.
他得知考試未通過而憂心忡忡。
(2) vt. 使煩惱，使不適
the foreign food upsets him.
異因食物使得他胃口很不適。
the news that we lost the game quite upset us.
我們比賽失利的消息使得我們很沮喪。
【考點6】worry 的用法
▲ 構詞：
① worried adj. 擔心的.煩惱的
② worrying adj. 令人擔憂的
▲ 搭配：
① worry about 擔心；憂慮
② look / become / feel worried看起來/變得/感到焦
慮/擔心
③ have a worried look 露出焦慮的神情
④ not to worry 別擔心；咱們不必發愁
⑤ have a lot of worries 遇到了很多麻煩
▲ 句型：
① sb worry that-clause 擔心…
② what worries sb (most) is that-clause / to do sth /
doing sth 最使某人擔心的是……
③ it worried sb. that... 什么事讓某人擔心
④ sb worry about sb / sth / doing sth / wh-從句
⑤ sth / sh worry sb. 某人 / 某事使某人擔心
⑥ sb be / become / feel worried about.../ that clause 擔
心
⑦ don't worry. 別擔心。
⑧ sb / sth is a (great, constant) worry (to sb) 某人或
某事(非常/不斷)讓某人擔心
⑨ make / get sb worried (about)... 使……焦慮；使
……擔心
【考例6】(重慶) laws that punish parents for
their little children's actions against the laws get par—
ents ____.