2016高考英語(yǔ)詞匯完型單選秘訣
support v. hold up, keep up, help , provide shelter, clothing, etc. 支持; 支撐; 維持
suppose v. consider as possible, think 假定 以為
syn. think feel guess
sure adj. free from doubt, confident, safe 確實(shí)的; 無(wú)疑的; 一定的
be sure to do something 一定做……
make sure 務(wù)必; 務(wù)請(qǐng)
surface n. the outside of anything 表面
table [teibl] n.1. 桌子;餐桌:a piece of furniture with a flat top supported by legs (辯析)to be at table 在吃飯 to be at the table 在桌子旁邊. 2. 表;目錄:a railway time-table 火車(chē)時(shí)刻表.
tail [teil] n. the movable part growing at the back of a creature's body 尾巴
tailor ['teil[] n. a person who makes clothes裁縫 at the tailor's 在裁縫店
take [teik] vt. & vi. (took, taken) 1. to hold with the hand 拿;取
2. to carry to another place 拿走;帶走; 帶去
3. 做(和名詞連用, 表示與該名詞意義相關(guān)的動(dòng)作)
4. 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間) (辯析)spend “花費(fèi)”,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中只能用人作主語(yǔ),其賓語(yǔ)一般是金錢(qián)或時(shí)間名詞。cost 可指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)、時(shí)間、力氣等,只能用事物作主語(yǔ),不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般用雙賓語(yǔ)。take 與表示時(shí)間的名詞連用時(shí),主語(yǔ)可以是it ,也可以是人或活動(dòng)。例:it took him three years to write the book. /he took three years to write the book./ the book took him three years to write;
5. 吃,喝,服用
6. 乘車(chē)(船)
take along 隨身帶著;
take a walk/rest 散步/休息,
take an interest in 對(duì)......產(chǎn)生興趣;
take away 拿走;
take down 取下, 記下;
take off 脫掉衣服, 起飛;
take out 取出 ;
take food/medicine 吃食物/藥 ;
take the train/a boat/a bus 坐火車(chē)/船/公共汽車(chē);
take sb. back to 使某人回想起 ;
take sides in 站在 ...... 一邊 ;
take up 占去, 占據(jù), 開(kāi)始, 從事某項(xiàng)活動(dòng);
take pride in 以 ...... 為自豪, 對(duì) ...... 感到得意;
take it easy 放心好了, 別著急 ;
take the place of 代替 ; 發(fā)生。(辯析)
take place 往往強(qiáng)調(diào)所發(fā)生的事情事前已有安排,因此常可作“舉行”。例:when will
the football match take place? happen 是普通名詞,表示具體事物的發(fā)生,往往帶有意外和偶然性。
tale [teil] n. a story 故事, 傳說(shuō) ;a tale of two cities 雙城記; a folk tale 民間故事 ;a fairy tale 童話故事能。(辯析) tale 一般指?jìng)髡f(shuō)或幻想的故事。story 最常用,它可指口頭或文字、真實(shí)或虛構(gòu)的故事。
talk [t :k] n., vt. & vi. to say something; speak to give information 談話, 聊天, 講話, 演講;
talk about/of 談?wù)? 談到 ...... ;
talk to 對(duì)......說(shuō) ;
talk with 和......說(shuō) ;
have a talk (with sb.) 和某人談話 。
tall [t :l] adj. having a greater than average height 高的, (同義詞)high。 (辯析)tall指從某物或某人的頂端到底部的長(zhǎng)度,反義詞是short。如:a tall pole 一根高高的電桿; high指高度,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從地面或某基準(zhǔn)面向上到某點(diǎn)的距離,反義詞是low。如: a high mountain 高山/ a high tower 高塔 /the shelf is too high for me to reach. 這個(gè)架子太高了,我夠不著。