2017屆高考英語第一輪單元基礎(chǔ)知識復(fù)習(xí)
5. translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into chinese.
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做好這一題讀懂文章是關(guān)鍵，只有讀懂了文章才能拿高分。首先，抓住了文章的中心，你才能準(zhǔn)確地概括出文章的標(biāo)題；句子替代和英譯漢也只有在弄懂句子意義的前提下才能答題；其次，要弄清文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和段落的組織方法，只有這樣你才能補(bǔ)全段落；再次，對開放性問題的回答，也只能在弄請文章所討論的問題或提出的觀點以及明確作者的態(tài)度的前提下才能正確答題。閱讀表達(dá)中閱讀是關(guān)鍵，表達(dá)也很重要。要能夠?qū)懗稣Z法正確意義完整的句子是最基本的要求，除此以外，要注意句子簡潔明了，傳遞信息量豐富，還要適當(dāng)使用復(fù)雜句。
107.XX年廣東高考增加了“語法填空”、“信息匹配”等新題型，老師您能介紹一下嗎？
答：一、取消單項選擇，增加語法填空，意在篇章中考查考生的語法知識，看看下面的例題，你會明白幾分：
most people often dream at night. 1 they wake in the morning they say to themselves, “ 2 a strange dream i had! i wonder what made me dream that.” sometimes dreams are frightening. sometimes, in dreams, wishes come true. at other times we are troubled by strange dreams in which the world seems to 3 (turn) upside-down and 4 makes sense. in dreams we do things 5 we would never do when we're 6 . we think and say things we would never think and say. why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? where do dreams come from?
no one has produced a 7 satisfying answer than 8 man called sigmund freud. he said that dreams come from a part of one's mind which one can neither recognize nor control. he named this the “unconscious mind.” the new worlds freud explored were inside man 9 . for the unconscious mind is 10 a deep well, full of memories and feelings. these memories and feelings have been stored there from the moment of our birth. our conscious mind has forgotten them.
key: 1. when 2. what 3. have been turned 4. nothing 5. which/ that 6. awake 7. more 8. a 9. himself 10. like
二、信息匹配是考查考生獲取信息和處理信息的能力。首先讀一篇應(yīng)用文，獲取必要的信息，然后通過匹配的方式處理信息，看看下面的樣題：
下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息, 請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息.請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。
首先,請閱讀下面的應(yīng)用文:
a. needed: full time secretary position available. applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. no computer skills required. apply in person at united business ltd. 17 browning street.