八年級下冊英語總復(fù)習(xí)資料(廣州牛津版英語)
21. think (adj.) thoughtful
22. good (n.) goodness
23. value (adj.) valuable
24. care (adj.) careful/careless, (n.)carelessness
25. exist (n. ) existence
26. skill (adj.) skilful
27. true (adv.) truly
28. fail (n.) failure, (opp.) pass, succeed
29. wisdom (adj.) wise
30. smart (opp.) foolish
31. humour (adj.) humorous
32. collect (n.) collector
二、短語
1. 充滿be full of, be filled with 2. 對(某物)很滿意 be delighted with
3. 為……工作 work for 4. 同意做某事 agree to do sth.
5. 盡力做 try to do sth. 6. 同(某人)比賽,迎戰(zhàn) play against
7. 二十世紀(jì)三十年代末 in the 1930s 8. 射門得分 score a goal
9. 想到 think of 10. 戲弄(某人)play a trick on sb.
11. 使…陷入麻煩 get sb. into trouble 12. 出發(fā),啟程 set out
13. 到處跑 run around 14. 救生衣 life jacket
15. 犯事而落到(某人)手里 get in trouble with sb
16. 大量的 plenty of 17. 追溯到,始于 date back to
18. 到處跑 run around 19. 存在,現(xiàn)有 in existence
20. 嘲笑 laugh at 21. 處于良好的狀態(tài) in good condition
22. 來自世界各地的 from all over the world 23. 撞倒(某人) knock sb down
24. 一個(gè)叫做…的人 a man called/ named… 25. 回答,答復(fù) in reply
26. 有很長的歷史 with a long history 27. 不擋某人的道 move out of one’s way
28. 畫出…的輪廓 draw an outline of 29. 朝上看 look up
30. 處于困境,有麻煩的 in trouble 31. 熬夜 stay up
33. 想去做某事 would like to do sth. 34. 興奮的表情 a cheerful expression
35. 燦爛的笑容 a big smile 36. 做…的方法 a way to do/ a way of doing
37. 以多少贏… beat sb. by…to… 38. 活過來 come to life
39. 我們能夠做的一切是 all we can do is 40. 處于危險(xiǎn)之中 be in danger
41. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物prepare sth for sb
三、語法
1、形容詞的一般用法
1)放在被修飾的名詞前做定語:a cold and windy day;
2)放在連系動(dòng)詞后做表語:feel lonely;
常見的連系動(dòng)詞有:
a. be, keep, stay, appear, seem
b. 感官動(dòng)詞:look, sound, taste, smell, feel
c. 表示“變得”:grow, get, turn, become, fall, go
3)形容詞修飾不定代詞something, anyone, nobody等時(shí),應(yīng)放在不定代詞的后面:something interesting
4)注意以下形容詞加ly之后的區(qū)別:
wide(寬闊的)widely(廣泛的):five metres wide, widely used;
deep(深度)deeply(深深的):five metres deep, deeply moved;
hard(努力的/地)hardly(幾乎不):work hard, hard work, hard understand
near(附近)nearly(幾乎,大部分):near the school, nearly everyone
5)只能做表語的形容詞:afraid, alone, asleep, awake, alive, well, ill, frightened;
6)ly結(jié)尾的形容詞:lonely, friendly, lively, lovely;