高一英語(yǔ)Festivals around the world教案
mean to do sth… 打算做某事
eg. do you mean to go without money?
2. leave sb. doing 讓某人做某事
e.g they went off and left me sitting there all by myself.
3. wander的用法
1）可以解釋為漫步，逛，常與about搭配
e.g we love wandering about the hills
2）還可以解釋為脫離，迷失
e.g don’t wander off the point
4. worthwhile adj. 值得做的,值得花時(shí)間(金錢)的
it is worthwhile to do/ doing
it was worthwhile to visit paris.
= the visit to paris is worthwhile.
去巴黎訪問(wèn)是值得的.
it’s worthwhile discussing/ to discuss the question again.
這個(gè)問(wèn)題值得再討論一下。
it is a worthwhile book 那是一本值得一讀的書(shū).
5. observe 觀察到，注意到
eg.she observed his actions with interest.
她很感興趣地觀察他的行動(dòng)
his neighbour observed a stranger go into his house
他的鄰居看到了一個(gè)陌生人進(jìn)入他的家.
6. “only + 狀語(yǔ)” 開(kāi)頭的句子要用倒裝
eg. only in this way can we learn english better
only then did i realize my mistake.
直到那時(shí)我才知道我的錯(cuò)誤.
only you understand me.
i met her only yesterday.
7.work out
eg. i can’t work out the meaning of the poem.(理解，說(shuō)出)
things have worked out badly. （進(jìn)行，發(fā)展）
work out his income （算出）
work out a plan （制定，擬定）
8. have/ has been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去就已開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去.
eg. he has been reading since this morning.今早起，他一直在看書(shū).
he is very tired; he has been working hard all day
he has been writing a letter.他一直在寫(xiě)信.
he has written a letter.他已寫(xiě)過(guò)信了.
9. argue 爭(zhēng)論；辯論；說(shuō)服
argue for / argue against 主張/反對(duì)
argue about sth.
argue with sb.
argue sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事.
10. inspire sb. to do
eg. his speech inspired us greatly.
the teacher inspired us to make greater efforts.
the memory of his childhood inspired his first novel(促成；賦予靈感)
inspired 有靈感的
inspiring 激勵(lì)人心的
period 4 grammar points.
step i revision
review the text by checking the answers for exercises 2, 3 and 4 on page 4 and 5. these exercises are about the useful words that appear in the text.