Poems教案
c.you didn’t hurt me at all d.you have it too
這是一個表示歉意的交際用語。根據(jù)英美人的習(xí)慣,當對方致歉時回答應(yīng)是“never mind”“that’s all right”“it doesn’t matter”或“it’s nothing”,而b、c和d是漢語式的回答,不符合英美人的表達習(xí)慣。選a。
2.正確理解英語句子的確切含義,不要望文生義。如:
—why do we listen to the radio?
—to get information on the air.
—_____
—you are right.
a.do you mean“on the plane”?
b.oh, i see. then we can know more about the world.
c.why not get information in the air?
d.so we can get information on the radio.
根據(jù)整個語境所表達的意義,這里的on the air是“在廣播中”的意思,相當于on the radio。a、c兩項顯然沒有正確理解on the air的真正意義,d項語義不連貫。選b。
3.把握對話中上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,正確體會對話雙方的意圖。如:
—go for a picnic this weekend,ok?
—_____.i love getting close to nature.
a.i couldn’t agree more b.i’m afraid not
c.i believe not d.i don’t think so
從答語中i love getting close to nature可推斷出答話者同意對方的建議,而b、c、d均為否定答語,故選a,意為“非常滿意”。
4.省略句在口語中大量出現(xiàn),交際用語的考查也常和省略句聯(lián)系在一起。如:
—do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
—_____.
a.i don’t believe b.i don’t believe it
c.i believe not so d.i believe not
口語中,在上下文明確時,常用省略句。believe一詞的肯定形式為i believe so,so替代上文中“it’s going to rain over the weekend”這句話。其否定式為i believe not或i don’t believe so。類似的詞還有suppose,think,fear,expect,imagine等,皆有此用法。另外fear,hope,be afraid的否定形式只有“i fear not”“i hope not”和“i’m afraid not”而沒有“i don’t hope so”等句型。選d。
【試題設(shè)計】
1.—what do you want to do next?we have half an hour until the basketball game.
—_____. whatever you want to do is fine with me.
a.it just depends b.it’s up to you
c.all right d.glad to hear that
2.—how long are you staying?
—i don’t know. _____.
a.that’s ok b.never mind