2020屆高考英語二輪 非謂語動詞教案
(1) the man you referred to _____ just now.
a. comes b. come c. coming d. came
答案選d,句子主語為 the man,you referred to 為修飾 the man 的定語從句,空白處填 came,為句子謂語。
(2) the theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.
a. proves b. prove c. proving d. be proved
答案選a,he sticks to 是修飾主語 the theory 的定語從句,句子的基本結構為 the theory proves to be of no use in our studies.
(3) the work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.
a. was b. be c. being d. been
答案選a,he devoted his time to 是修飾主語 the work 的定語從句。句子的基本結構為 the work was worth praising.
(4) i think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.
a. to help b. help c. helping d. helped
答案是 a。句中空格處填的動詞help 并不是 finish 的賓語,正確的句子分析是:that i must finish 是修飾名詞 the very work 的定語從句,finish 的賓語是引導該定語從句的關系代詞 that,其后的不定式 to help her 是目的狀語。
(5) which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?
a. spending b. being spent c. spend d. to spend
答案選 d。enjoy 的賓語是句首的疑問詞 which,不是其后的動詞 spending。此題中的 to spend… 用作目的狀語。
(5) what the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.
a. being b. to be c. is d. are
答案選c,而不選a。what the boy enjoys 是主語從句,空格處填的 is 為謂語動詞。
(6) nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.
a. prove b. proved c. proving d. to prove